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Characteristics of Two Unrecorded Yeasts from Wild Flowers in Ulleungdo, Korea

  • Hyun, Se-Hee (Department of Biomedicinal Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University) ;
  • Min, Jin-Hong (Department of Biomedicinal Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University) ;
  • Lee, Hyang Burm (Division of Applied Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Ha-Kun (Department of Biomedicinal Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Soo (Department of Biomedicinal Science and Biotechnology, Paichai University)
  • Received : 2014.06.09
  • Accepted : 2014.06.17
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Two unrecorded yeasts, Meyerozyma caribbica UL5-1 and Pichia silvicola UL6-1 were screened from 58 yeasts which were isolated from wild flowers in Ulleungdo in Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea. The morphological and cultural characteristics of these unrecorded yeasts were investigated. Both yeasts were oval in shape and formed pseudomycelia. P. silvicola UL6-1 formed ascospore, but M. UL5-1 did not. P. silvicola UL6-1 and M. caribbica UL5-1 also grew in vitamin-free medium and 5% NaCl-containing yeast extract-peptone-dextrose medium. The two unrecorded yeasts assimilated glucose, galactose, xylose, cellobiose, trehalose, glycerol and sorbitol, and also fermented glucose, fructose and mannose. The supernatant of both M. caribbica UL5-1 and P. silvicola UL6-1 showed high antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity of 84.2% and 82.6%, respectively. Cell-free extract of P. silvicola UL6-1 also showed very high anti-diabetic ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activity (85.8%).

Keywords

References

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