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A Case Study on Classification System Design for Public Sector Information Typology

공공데이터 유형화를 위한 분류체계 설계에 관한 사례 연구 -미래창조과학부 산하기관의 공공데이터를 중심으로-

  • Kim, Dae-Gi (Dept. of Future R&D Strategy, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) ;
  • Joo, Won-Kyun (Dept. of Future R&D Strategy, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) ;
  • Kim, Eunjin (Dept. of Policy Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Ho (Dept. of Policy Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information)
  • 김대기 (한국과학기술정보연구원 미래전략실) ;
  • 주원균 (한국과학기술정보연구원 미래전략실) ;
  • 김은진 (한국과학기술정보연구원 정책연구실) ;
  • 이용호 (한국과학기술정보연구원 정책연구실)
  • Received : 2014.02.03
  • Accepted : 2014.04.20
  • Published : 2014.04.28

Abstract

Today's public sector information is considered an important national asset that has social and economic value. Hence, developed countries are competitively promoting various policies to actively promote access to public sector information and the use of such information for private purposes. The Korean government is also boosting the Government 3.0 policy as a new governmental management paradigm that supports the creative economy. Despite these governmental efforts, since open public sector information is only classified from the supplier's perspective, it is difficult to have access to information for private application from the consumer's perspective and expand private applications because of the problems in identifying the information source. In this study, the concept of data from the user's perspective for the activation of private applications was defined by focusing on public sector information obtained by affiliated organizations of the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning(MSIP). The new classification system was designed by analyzing the classification system of conventional open services of public sector information through investigation.

오늘날의 공공데이터는 일상생활의 편의증진, 새로운 비즈니즈 및 일자리 창출 등의 사회 경제적 가치와 부가적 잠재력을 지닌 중요한 국가자산으로 인식되고 있어 해외 선진국들은 공공데이터를 적극 개방하고 민간 활용을 위한 다양한 정책들을 경쟁적으로 추진하고 있으며, 우리나라 정부도 창조경제를 지원하는 새로운 정부운영 패러다임으로 정부3.0 정책을 추진하고 있으나, 개방된 공공데이터는 공급자 관점의 분류체계로 유형화되어 있어 수요자 관점의 접근이나 정보소재 파악이 어려워 민간 활용를 확대하기에는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 공공데이터 개방 서비스의 분류체계에 대해 조사 분석하여 미래창조과학부 산하기관이 보유하고 있는 공공데이터를 대상으로 민간 활용 활성화를 위한 사용자 관점의 데이터 개념을 정의하고 새로운 분류체계를 설계하여 정보관리 관점에 따른 5개 유형과 정보활용 관점에 따른 7개 분야, 21개 세부 분야의 분류체계를 도출하였다.

Keywords

References

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