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Sleep Patterns and Early Adjustment in 1- to 3-year-old Children in Daycare

영유아의 수면양상과 어린이집 초기 적응

  • Kim, Jinwook (Department of Child Development and Education, Myongji University)
  • Received : 2014.01.13
  • Accepted : 2014.03.26
  • Published : 2014.04.30

Abstract

The present study investigated the sleep patterns 1-to 3-year-old children and examined whether their sleep patterns would predict their early adjustment to daycare centers. The participants were 239 young children attending daycare centers in Seoul. The data on children's sleep patterns were collected by parent report. Children's adjustment to daycare was assessed by daycare providers' reports. The data were analyzed by means of Chi-square test, t-test, Pearson's correlation, ANOVA and discriminant analysis. The results were as follows: Children from dual-earner families had shorter nocturnal sleep duration than those from single-earner families. There was no significant relation between daytime sleep duration and sleep-onset time at night. It was found that children who go to bed earlier were more likely to get sufficient sleep without nocturnal wakefulness. Age and total sleep duration were seen to be significant variables when it came to discriminating between the adjustment versus maladjustment groups.

Keywords

References

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