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Effect of Trunk Stability Exercises with Stabilizing Reversal and Rhythmic Stabilization of PNF for Muscle Strength and Balance Ability in Stroke Patients

PNF의 안정적 반전과 율동적 안정화 기법을 이용한 체간 안정화 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 체간 근력과 균형 능력에 미치는 영향

  • Kang, Tae-Woo (Department of Physical Therapy, Wonkwang University School of medicine & hospital) ;
  • Ham, Kyu-Ha (Department of Physical Therapy, Iksan Hospital)
  • 강태우 (원광대학병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 함규하 (익산병원 물리치료실)
  • Received : 2014.02.25
  • Accepted : 2014.06.17
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect that trunk stability exercises with stabilizing reversal and rhythmic stabilization of PNF have on trunk strength and balance ability in stroke patients. Methods: This study included 20 stroke patients who performed trunk stability exercises combined with stabilizing reversal and rhythmic stabilization of PNF. The exercise program consisted of 30-minute sessions per week for six weeks. Trunk strength (BTE, Primus RS) and balance ability (Berg Balance Scale) were evaluated before and after training. All data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 software. Results: Significant differences were observed the both groups for truck strength and balance ability. The results of the study were as follows: trunk strength was significantly increased in both groups (p<.05) and it was also found to be significant between groups after the intervention (p<.05). Balance ability was significantly increased in both groups (p<.05) and it was also found to be significant between the groups after intervention (p<.05). Conclusion: Trunk stability exercises with stabilizing reversal and rhythmic stabilization of PNF are effective for improving trunk strength and balance ability in stroke patients. For stroke patients, trunk stability exercises with PNF are very useful and effective and they areeffectiveinclinicalpractice.

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