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Evaluation of Operations Performance of Agricultural Products Supply Chain Using ROIC Tree

ROIC 나무를 이용한 농산물 공급망의 운영 성과 평가

  • Received : 2014.08.06
  • Accepted : 2014.12.02
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

The importance of evaluation of farming performance has been increasing with the progress of farm size and capitalization, and with the introduction of the concept of the 6th industry to agriculture. In this research, ROIC(Return on Invested Capital) tree technique was examined as a new method for analyzing operations performance of supply chain for farm produce. Current practices of production and distribution of blueberry, model crop, were investigated and ROIC tree for blueberry has been set up from the survey of the supply chain. Then, it was simulated with real values collected from the participants in the supply chain and the previous studies using a spreadsheet program. The resulting ROIC value was compared with those of other industries and the conventional performance analysis method. Features of the evaluation technique were identified and it was proposed how to apply it to agricultural field in the future.

영농 규모의 대형화 및 농업부문에 자본투자의 확대와 더불어 6차산업의 개념이 농업에 도입됨에 따라, 농업경영의 성과 평가에 대한 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 농산물 공급망의 운영성과 평가방법의 하나로 ROIC(투하자본순수익률) 나무 분석법의 적용 가능성을 검토하였다. 이를 위해 블루베리를 모델 작물로 선정하여, 생산과 유통실태를 조사하고 이로부터 블루베리 공급망의 ROIC 나무를 작성하였다. 농가의 현황과 선행 연구를 참고하여 얻어진 실제의 데이터를 활용하여 블루베리 공급망의 ROIC 시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 또한 이 값을 다른 산업의 ROIC 및 기존의 농업성과 분석방법과 비교하였으며, 본 분석 방식의 특성 및 차후 농업분야에의 활용방안을 제안하였다.

Keywords

References

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