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A Study on Moderate Effecting of LMX on the Relationships between Appraisal Justice and Organization Commitment

고과공정성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 있어서 상사-부하간 교환관계의 조절효과에 관한 연구

  • Enkh-Otgon., D. (Dept. of Business School, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Jeon, Dong-Cheol (Dept. of Techno-Business School, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • Received : 2014.09.22
  • Accepted : 2014.12.20
  • Published : 2014.12.28

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the moderate effects of LMX on the relationships between appraisal justice and organization commitment. Additionally, This study is to identify the influences of appraisal justice on the organization commitment in the organization. To accomplish these purposes, the main factors of the appraisal justice such as distributive justice, procedural justice and interactional justice were found from the previous studies. This study used the statistical techniques such as descriptive analysis, reliability analysis, discriminant analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, multi regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The following are the summary of hypothesis test: First, all three justice factors are essential to enhance the level of organizational commitment in appraisal about employee of enterprises. Second, interactional justice among factors of appraisal justice have differential influence on organization commitment by LMX.

조직 내에서 구성원들이 직무수행과정을 통해서 경험하게 되는 공정 및 불공정의 느낌을 반영하는 고과공정성은 오늘날 구성원들의 행동, 의사결정의 방향, 행동수준을 결정하는 주요 요인으로 받아지고 있다. 그리고 직무수행과정 중에 맺게 되는 인간관계, 특히 상사-부하간의 교환관계는 직무와 함께 구성원들의 태도 및 행동 형성에 매우 중요한 요소로 부각되어 지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 연구의 실질적 가치와 기업의 실무적 가치를 높이기 위해 고과공정성과 조직몰입에 대한 관계와 그 관계에서의 상사-부하간의 교환관계의 조절효과를 분석 규명하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 분석결과, 고과공정성은 조직몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 고과공정성의 하위 변수 중 상호작용공정성과 조직몰입사이에서 LMX의 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 학술적 실무적으로 시사하는 바가 클 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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