DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design and Fabrication of Stratified Microwave Absorbing Structure Consisted of Glass/Epoxy - Resistive Sheet - Foam

  • Choi, Won-Ho (Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Shin, Jae-Hwan (Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Song, Tae-Hoon (Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Won-Jun (Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Kim, Chun-Gon (Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2014.10.06
  • Accepted : 2014.12.11
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

In this study, a novel microwave absorber which consists of a structural part, a resistive sheet, and a low dielectric layer is proposed. Unlike the conventional Salisbury screen, a newly proposed absorber is capable of a range of absorbing performance, from narrowband to broadband. In the case of the narrowband absorber, the fabricated absorber with optimized design parameters has a strong resonance at 9.25 GHz and reflection loss of -44 dB with satisfying the -10 dB absorption in whole X-band (8.2 GHz~12.4 GHz). For the broadband absorber design, the reflectivity was minimized in the considered frequency ranges. The designed absorber showed two weak resonances near 6.5 GHz and 16.5 GHz and satisfied the -10 dB absorption from C-band to Ku-band (4 GHz~18 GHz). The measured reflection loss of fabricated absorber was well matched with simulation results, though the measurement was only performed on X-band. For the Salisbury screen to be capable of broadband absorption, it should be stacked multiply in a structure known as the Jaumann absorber. However, for the microwave absorber presented here, broadband as well as narrowband capabilities can be implemented without a change of the structure.

Keywords

References

  1. Oh, J.H., Oh, K.S., and Kim, C.G., "Design of Radar Absorbing Structures Using Glass/epoxy Composite Containing Carbon Black in X-band Frequency Ranges", Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. 35, No. 1, 2004, pp. 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2003.08.011
  2. Lee, S.E., Kang, J.H., and Kim, C.G., "Fabrication and Design of Multilayered Radar Absorbing Structures of MWNT-filled Glass/epoxy Plain-weave Composites", Composite Structures, Vol. 76, No. 4, 2006, pp. 397-405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2005.11.036
  3. Kim, J.B., Lee, S.K., and Kim, C.G., "Comparison Study on the Effect of Carbon Nano Materials for Single-layer Microwave Absorbers in X-band", Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 68, No. 14, 2008, pp. 2909-2916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2007.10.035
  4. Kim, J.B., and Byun, J.H., "Salisbury Screen Absorbers of Dielectric Lossy Sheets of Carbon Nanocomposite Laminates", IEEE Electromagnetic Compatibility Society, Vol. 54, No. 1, 2012, pp. 37-42. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMC.2011.2172983
  5. Choi, W.H., Shin, J.H., Song, T.H., Kim, J.B., Cho, C.M., Lee, W.J., and Kim, C.G., "Design of Circuit-analog (CA) Absorber and Application to the Leading Edge of a Wing-shaped Structure", IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Vol. 56, No. 3, 2014, pp. 599-607. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMC.2013.2290057
  6. Choi, W.H., Shin, J.H., Song, T.H., Kim, J.B., Lee, W.J., Joo, Y.S., and Kim, C.G., "Design of Thin Circuit-analogue Multilayer Absorber and Application to Leading Edge of Wing Structure", Electronics Letters, Vol. 49, No. 3, 2013, pp. 216-217. https://doi.org/10.1049/el.2012.3983
  7. Fante, R.L., and Mccormack, M.T., "Reflection Properties of the Salisbury Screen", IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 36, No. 10, 1988, pp. 1443-1454. https://doi.org/10.1109/8.8632
  8. Chambers, B., and Tennant, A., "Design of Wideband Jaumann Radar Absorbers with Optimum Oblique Incidence Performance", Electronics Letters, Vol. 30, No. 18, 1994, pp. 1530-1532. https://doi.org/10.1049/el:19941023
  9. Ghodgaonkar, D.K., and Varadan, V.V., "A Free-space Method for Measurement of Dielectric Constants and Loss Tangents at Microwave Frequencies", IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 37, No. 3, 1989, pp. 789-793.
  10. Ghodgaonkar, D.K., Varadan, V.V., and Varadan, V.K., "Freespace Measurement of Complex Permittivity and Complex Permeability of Magnetic Materials at Microwave Frequency", IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 39, No. 2, 1990, pp. 387-394. https://doi.org/10.1109/19.52520
  11. The Homepage of CST Corporation [Online]. Available: http://www.cst.com/.
  12. Vinoy, K.J., and Jha, R.M., Radar Absorbing Materials: From Theory to Design and Characterization, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996.

Cited by

  1. 발포제에 따른 산무수물계 에폭시 폼의 압축강도 및 포밍특성 분석 vol.31, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7234/composres.2018.31.4.133