Weed & Turfgrass Science

  • 제2권3호
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  • Pages.298-305
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  • 2013
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  • 2287-7924(pISSN)
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  • 2288-3312(eISSN)
한국잡초학회 & 한국잔디학회 (The Korean Society of Weed Science & The Turfgrass Society of Korea Archive)
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동애등에 분변토의 혼합 상토가 한국잔디의 생육 및 근권 토양에 미치는 영향

Effect of Soldier Fly Casts Mixed Soil on Change of Soil Properties in Root Zone and Growth of Zoysiagrass

  • 투고 : 2013.08.28
  • 심사 : 2013.09.22
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30
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초록

아메리카 동애등에를 이용하여 음식물 쓰레기를 친환경적으로 처리하는 과정에서 생성된 동애등에 분변토(Soldier fly cast)는 음식물 발효물과 동애등에번데기가 혼합된 부산물비료이다. 본 연구는 동애등에 분변토가 혼합된 모래상토에서 자란 한국잔디의 생육과 토양의 변화를 조사하여 동애등에 분변토가 토양개량제로서 적합성을 평가하였다. 적합성 평가를 위해 USGA규격에 적합한 모래와 7% 코코피트(Coco), 7% 부산물비료(Comp), 3.5% 동애등에 분변토(1/2 SFC) 및 7% 동애등에 분변토(SFC)를 혼합하여 연구에 사용하였다. 토양분석결과, SFC 처리구에서 NA보다 CEC가 증가하였고, Coco보다 질소, 유효인산 및 칼륨이 증가하였다. 엽색지수와 엽록소지수와 같은 잔디품질은 SFC처리구에서 향상되었고, 잔디뿌리길이도 증가하였다. 잔디생육량은 SFC처리구에서 지상부, 포복경, 지하부의 생육이 모두 증가하여 잔디생육이 가장 왕성하였다. 잔디 중 함유된 양분은 SFC처리구의 지상부에서 칼륨과 칼슘 함량이 증가하였다. 이러한 결과를 종합할 때, 7% 동애등애분변토가 혼합된 모래상토는 토양의 보비력과 주요양분의 유효도가 증가하여 잔디의 지상부와 지하부의 생육과 품질이 향상시키므로 골프장 상토의 토양개량제로 활용이 가능하였다.

Soldier fly casts produced by eco-friendly treatment of food waste with American soldier fly was composting cast mixed food waste compost and soldier fly pupa. This study was conducted to evaluate a possibility of soldier fly casts (SFC) as soil amendment by investigating soil properties and zoysiagrass growth. Amendments were selected coco peat, compost and SFC and their ratio mixed with sand were non-amendment (NA), 7% coco peat(Coco), 7% compost (Comp), 3.5% SFC (1/2SFC) and 7% SFC. In soil properties, SFC was increased CEC than NA and T-N, Av-$P_2O_5$ and exchangeable K in soil than Coco. Compared with Coco and Comp, turf quality such as turf color index and chlorophyll index in SFC was higher and root length of zoysiagrass longer. Growth of shoot, runner and root in SFC was increase than that of Coco and Comp. These results indicated that 7% SFC applied as soil amendment was improved growth and quality of zoysiagrass by prompting soil productivity and nutrient availability in soil and root growth.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Effects of Soil Amendment Blended with Soldier Fly Casts and Coco Peat on Physicochemical Properties of Sand Soil vol.3, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5660/WTS.2014.3.2.143
  2. The Effect of Composted Liquid Manure on the Growth of Zoysiagrass vol.22, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.17137/Korrae.2014.22.4.045
  3. External Morphology and Habitat of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens L.) in Korea vol.36, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2018.36.4.584