Surgical Treatment of Achilles Tendon Rupture with Absorbable Suture Materials Only

흡수성 봉합사만를 이용한 아킬레스건 파열의 수술적 치료

  • Bae, Su-Young (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University) ;
  • Park, Jae Gu (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Daelim St. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Jung, Eui Yub (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University)
  • 배서영 (인제대학교 상계백병원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 박재구 (대림성모병원 정형외과) ;
  • 정의엽 (인제대학교 상계백병원 정형외과학교실)
  • Received : 2013.07.14
  • Accepted : 2013.08.20
  • Published : 2013.09.15

Abstract

Purpose: To report the clinical results from using absorbable suture materials instead of nonabsorbable materials which have been used more commonly to repair Achilles tendon. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 21 cases of acute Achilles tendon rupture, treated surgically from 2004 to 2011. Mean follow-up period is 6 months. We repaired Achilles tendon using size 1 Vicryl (Polyglactin 910, Ethicon) for core suture and size 3-0 Vicryl for epitendinous suture. At three months after surgery, we evaluated clinical results with single heel raise height by centimeters, differences of calf circumference and passive range of motion of ankle joint, compared to contralateral side. Also we recorded clinical results with subjective satisfaction grades. Results: At three months after surgery, 20 of 21 patients were able to perform single heel raise over 5 cm in height. Calf circumference differences were less than 1 cm in 12 cases, between 1 cm to 3 cm in 5 cases, more than 3 cm in 4 cases. There was no difference in range of passive motion in 19 cases. All patients satisfied with daily activity except 2 cases with mild discomfort. There was no complication such as rerupture, elongation or infection. Conclusion: We experienced excellent clinical results from repairing Achilles tendon with using absorbable suture materials in terms of functional outcomes and patient's satisfaction without any complication. So we may consider using absorbable suture materials instead of nonabsorbable materials to repair Achilles tendon.

Keywords

References

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