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Analysis of ENPP2 in the Uterine Endometrium of Pigs Carrying Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Cloned Embryos

  • Seo, Heewon (Division of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Biomaterials, and IPAID, Yonsei University) ;
  • Choi, Yohan (Division of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Biomaterials, and IPAID, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yu, Inkyu (Division of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Biomaterials, and IPAID, Yonsei University) ;
  • Shim, Jangsoo (Division of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Biomaterials, and IPAID, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Kyu (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Hyun, Sang-Hwan (Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Eunsong (Laboratory of Theriogenology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ka, Hakhyun (Division of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Biomaterials, and IPAID, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2013.03.18
  • 심사 : 2013.06.04
  • 발행 : 2013.09.01

초록

Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a useful tool for animal cloning, but the efficiency of producing viable offspring by SCNT is very low. To improve this efficiency in the production of cloned pigs, it is critical to understand the interactions between uterine function and cloned embryos during implantation. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a lipid mediator that plays an important role in the establishment of pregnancy in pigs; however, LPA production in the uterine endometrium of pigs carrying SCNT-cloned conceptuses has not been determined. Therefore, we investigated expression of ENPP2, an LPA-generating enzyme, in the uterine endometrium of gilts with conceptuses derived from SCNT during the implantation period. Uterine endometrial tissue and uterine flushing were obtained from gilts carrying SCNT-derived conceptuses and from gilts carrying conceptuses resulting from natural mating on d 12 of pregnancy. Our results demonstrated no difference in the level of ENPP2 mRNA expression in the uterine endometrium between gilts carrying SCNT-derived conceptuses and gilts carrying naturally-conceived conceptuses, but secretion of ENPP2 protein into the uterine lumen did decrease significantly in pigs with SCNT-derived conceptuses. These results indicate that expression and secretion of ENPP2, which are critical for appropriate LPA production and successful pregnancy, are dysregulated in the uterine endometrium of pigs carrying SCNT-derived conceptuses.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis of the transcriptome of bovine endometrial cells isolated by laser micro-dissection (2): impacts of post-partum negative energy balance on stromal, glandular and luminal epithelial cells vol.22, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-021-07713-z