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Effects of Sheng Hua Tang on Uterine Involution and Ovarian Activity in Postpartum Dairy Cows

  • Lee, K.H. (Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Lee, Y.T. (Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Chen, T.C. (Department of Biotechnology, Asia University) ;
  • Yeh, C.C. (Department of Medicine, Tzu Chi University) ;
  • Chen, J.Y. (Hsin-Chu Branch Station, COA-TRI) ;
  • Liu, L.Y. (Department of Plant Science, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Chi, C.H. (Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University)
  • 투고 : 2013.01.15
  • 심사 : 2013.05.16
  • 발행 : 2013.09.01

초록

The effects of Sheng Hua Tang (SHT) on uterine involution and ovarian activity were investigated in postpartum dairy cows. SHT (70 g) was given to dairy cows (n = 10) to evaluate its effects for five days from the first postpartum day. Postpartum cows fed with a basal diet without SHT were used as the control group (n = 10). Ultrasounds and blood tests were recorded for four weeks from postpartum day seven with a 3-d interval. The results showed that the areas and diameters of endometria were significantly (p<0.01) reduced in the group that received SHT compared to the control group on the seventh postpartum day. The group that received SHT had an intrauterine fluid volume mean of $1.2{\pm}0.6cm^3$, which was significantly lower than that of the control group, $2.3{\pm}0.8cm^3$ (p<0.01) on the 13th postpartum day. In addition, the uterine tension score was a mean of $1.0{\pm}0.0$ in the group that received SHT, which was also significantly lower than that of the control group, $1.5{\pm}0.5$ (p<0.01) on the 19th postpartum day. Taken together, the Chinese herbal medicine remedy, SHT, promoted uterine involution and ovarian activity in postpartum dairy cows.

키워드

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