Comparison of Ovariohysterectomy and Bilateral Flank Ovariectomy in Dogs

개에서 난소자궁절제술과 양측 겸부 난소절제술의 비교

  • Accepted : 2013.08.22
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare the total surgical time, pain score and hemorrhage after ovariohysterectomy (OVH) and bilateral flank ovariectomy (BFOVE) with hemoclips in dogs. OVH was operated on six dogs and BFOVE was performed on six dogs. In BFOVE group, both ovarian pedicle hemostasis applied using hemoclips after removing ovaries. Total surgical time was recorded from starting incision of skin to closure last skin suture. Pain score was measured at 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours after surgery based on University of Melbourne Pain Scale (UMPS). Hemorrhage around clipping area, uterus, abdominal muscles, and skin were monitored after surgery. BFOVE technique could reduce total surgical time and pain after surgery. There was no hemorrhagic problems near ovarian pedicles following surgery. BFOVE with hemoclips could be useful and recommended for sterilization in dog.

Keywords

References

  1. Burrow R, Batchelor D, Cripps P. Complications observed during and after ovarihysterectomy of 142 bitches at a veterinary teaching hospital. Vet Rec 2005; 157: 829-833.
  2. Dorn AS, Swist RA. Complications of canine ovarihysterectomy. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1997; 13: 720-724.
  3. Firth AM, Haldane SL. Development of a scale to evaluate postoperative pain in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1999; 214: 651-659.
  4. Fox SM, Meller DJ, Firth EC. Changes in plasma cortisol concentrations before, during and after analgesia, anesthesia and anaesthesia plus ovariohysterectomy in bitches. Res Vet Sci 1994; 57: 110-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-5288(94)90091-4
  5. Goethem BV, Okkens AS, Kirpensteijn J. Making a rational choice between Ovariectomy and Ovariohysterectomy in the dog: a discussion of the benefits of either technique. Vet Sur 2006; 35: 136-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950X.2006.00124.x
  6. Gower S, Mayhew P. Canine laparoscopic and laparoscopicassisted ovariohysterectomy and ovariectomy. Compend Contin Educ Vet 2008; 30: 430-440.
  7. Hancock RB, Lanz OI, Waldron DR, Duncan RB, Broadstone RV, Hendrix PK. Comparison of postoperative pain after ovariohysterectomy by harmonic scalpel-assisted laparoscopy compared with median celiotomy and ligation in dogs. Vet Sur 2005; 34: 273-282. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950x.2005.00041.x
  8. Hardie EM, Hanseb BD, Carrol GS. Behavior after ovariohysterectomy in the dog: what's normal. Appl Anim Behav Sci 1997; 51: 111-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1591(96)01078-7
  9. Janssens L, Janssens G. Bilateral flank ovariectomy in the dog - surgical technique and sequelae in 72 animals. J Small Anim Pract 1991; 32: 249-252. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5827.1991.tb00557.x
  10. Joshua JO. The spaying of bitches. Vet Rec 1965; 77: 642-647.
  11. Mayhew PD, Brown DC. Comparison of three techniques for ovarian pedicle hemostasis during laparoscopic-assisted ovariohysterectomy. Vet Sur 2007; 36: 541-547. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950X.2007.00280.x
  12. Okkens AC, Kooistra HS, Nickel RF. Comparison of longterm effects of ovariectomy versus ovariohysterectomy in bitches. J Reprod Fertil 1997; 51(suppl): 227-231.
  13. Park JS, Kang HG, Kim IH. Comparison of two techniques on titanium clip application for ovariohysterectomy in bitches. J Vet Clin 2011; 28: 566-570.
  14. Pukacz M, Kienzle B, Braun J. Simple, minimally invasive technique for ovariohysterectomy in the dog. Vet Rec 2009; 165: 688-690.
  15. Robert BH. Comparison of postoperative pain after ovariohysterectomy by harmonic scalpel-assisted laparoscopy compared with median celiotomy and ligation dogs. Vet Sur 2005; 34: 273-282. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950x.2005.00041.x
  16. Stockner PK. The economics of spaying and neutering; market forces and owners' values affecting pet population control. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1991; 198: 1180-1182.
  17. Stone EA, Cantell CG, Sharp NJ. 1993 Ovary and Uterus, in Slatter D(ed). In:Textbook of Small Animal Surgery, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Sauders. 193: 1293-1308.
  18. 김영기, 이시경, 박세진, 이승용, 이희천, 장홍희, 이효종, 연성찬. 복강경을 이용한 암캐의 난소자궁절제술. 한국임상수의학회지 2011; 28: 149-153.