Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters (한국미생물·생명공학회지)

The Korean Society for Microbiology and Biotechnology (한국미생물·생명공학회)
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Applications and Prospects of Ionic Liquids in Microbiology and Biochemical Engineering

이온성액체의 미생물.생명화학공학에의 응용과 전망

  • Ha, Sung Ho (Department of Chemical Engineering and Nano-Bio Technology, Hannam University)
  • 하성호 (한남대학교 나노생명화학공학과)
  • Received : 2012.11.08
  • Accepted : 2012.11.25
  • Published : 2013.03.28
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Abstract

Ionic liquids (ILs) have been widely recognized as environmentally benign solvents. Their unique properties, including negligible vapor pressure, non-flammability, a wide liquid range and their tunable physicochemical properties by proper selection of cations and anions, make them attractive green solvents in a variety of fields such as organic synthesis/catalysis, extraction/ separation, and electrochemistry, amongst others. In this paper, the recent technological developments and their prospects in the application of ILs in microbiology and biochemical engineering, including enzymatic reactions, protein folding/refolding and biomass dissolution, are discussed.

비휘발성, 비폭발성, 열적 안정성의 특성을 가지고 있는 이온성액체는 환경친화적인 용매이고, 또한 양이온과 음이온의 다양한 조합을 통해 사용 목적에 부합하는 이온성액체를 용이하게 합성할 수 있어 용매로서의 다양성으로 인해 청정 용매, 촉매, 추출 및 분리, 전해질 등의 분야에서 다양하게 응용되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 이온성액체에 대한 기본 지식와 함께 현재 미생물생명화학공정에서 이온성액체가 용매로서 효과적으로 응용되고 있는 효소반응 분야, 단백질 재접힘 분야, 바이오매스 용해 및 활용분야에서의 최근 연구동향을 기술하였다.

Keywords

References

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