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Improvements of Post-Project Environmental Management for the System of the Sea Area Utilization Consultation

해역이용협의제도의 사후환경관리 개선방안

  • Kim, Gui-Young (Marine Environmental Impact Assessment Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Dae-In (Marine Environmental Impact Assessment Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Eom, Ki-Hyuk (Marine Environmental Impact Assessment Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Jeon, Kyeong-Am (Marine Environmental Impact Assessment Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Kang, Sung-Kyung (Marine Environmental Impact Assessment Center, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
  • 김귀영 (국립수산과학원 해역이용영향평가센터) ;
  • 이대인 (국립수산과학원 해역이용영향평가센터) ;
  • 엄기혁 (국립수산과학원 해역이용영향평가센터) ;
  • 전경암 (국립수산과학원 해역이용영향평가센터) ;
  • 강성경 (국립수산과학원 해역이용영향평가센터)
  • Received : 2013.04.05
  • Accepted : 2013.05.15
  • Published : 2013.05.25

Abstract

This study investigated the status and problems of the post-project environmental management for development projects and suggested improvements of the system to achieve effectiveness for the system of the sea area utilization consultation. The post-project environmental management has had several problems such as the neglect of implementations and checks for the consultation items, the lack of actions and notifications of results, the absence of awareness and expertise of the post-project environmental management. In addition, although it is very important to verify results of actual change and modelling of marine environment before and after the projects, the marine environmental monitoring and assessment have been perfunctorily carried out. Thus, for the improvements of the post-project environmental management to the system of the sea area utilization consultation, it is extremely necessary for related stakeholders to raise awareness of the post management and implement it faithfully, and establish the post management system for conflict resolution and enforce sanctions and accountability against executory items. Furthermore, it should establish systematic monitoring system of marine environmental impact survey.

본 연구는 해역이용협의제도의 실효성 확보를 위하여 해양 개발사업의 사후환경관리에 대한 문제점을 파악하고 개선 방안을 제시하였다. 협의내용 이행 및 점검 소홀, 사후관리조치 및 결과보고 미흡, 사후관리 인식저하 및 전문성 부족 등으로 개발사업의 사후관리가 제대로 이루어지지 않고 있으며, 또한 사후 해양환경영향조사의 경우도 사업전후 결과의 검증이 매우 중요한 사항인데도 형식적으로 추진되는 등 사후환경관리에 많은 문제가 나타나고 있다. 따라서 해역 이용협의제도의 실효성을 확보하기 위한 사후환경관리 개선방안으로 관계자들의 사후관리 인식제고 및 이행력 확보가 절실히 요구되며, 갈등해소를 위한 사후관리시스템 구축, 협의내용 미 이행 사항에 대한 제재 및 책임성을 강화해야 하고, 아울러 체계적인 사후 해양환경영향조사 모니터링방안이 정립되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. A study of 'Re-consultation' on Marine Environment Impact Assessment vol.28, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2016.28.4.913