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Common Infectious Diseases in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

조혈모세포이식 환자에서 흔히 보는 감염

  • Lee, Dong-Gun (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic Blood and Marrow Transplantation Center, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine)
  • 이동건 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 감염내과, 가톨릭 조혈모세포이식센터)
  • Published : 2013.02.01

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has improved the outcome of numerous malignant and non-malignant diseases. However, infectious diseases (IDs) still contributes the burden of morbidity and mortality significantly after both autologous and allogeneic HSCTs. IDs are usually classified by the time periods after HSCT; pre-engraftment period, immediate and late post-engraftment period. Kinds of IDs and their frequencies and distribution are dependent not only on the stem cell sources, conditioning regimens, presence of graft-versus-host diseases, but also on the region, prophylactic antibiotics, and so on. In this article, the common IDs after HSCT according to the time periods are reviewed. Additionally, it is tried to focus the recent Korean perspectives, for examples, tuberculosis, herpes zoster, respiratory virus infection-especially hope to be of help for the non-transplant specialists and/or primary physicians.

Keywords

References

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