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손실 매질에 위치한 도체의 입력임피던스 수치계산

Numerical Calculation for Input Impedance of a Conductor Located in the Loss Media

  • 안창환 (인하공업전문대학 디지털전자과)
  • Ahn, Chang-Hwan (Department of Digital Electonics, Inha Technical College)
  • 투고 : 2012.12.19
  • 발행 : 2013.03.25

초록

본 논문은 대표적인 손실 매질인 대지에 위치한 도체의 입력임피던스를 MATLAB을 이용한 자체 프로그램을 활용하여 계산하고, 그 결과를 나타내었다. 도체의 입력임피던스는 안테나 이론의 전자계 모델에서 유도된 포클링턴방정식에 모멘트법이 적용되어 계산되었다. 결과의 정확도를 높이기 위해서 기저함수와 가중함수가 삼각함수인 켈러킨법을 적용하였다. 대지에 위치한 도체의 영상분은 수정된 영상법을 적용하여 고려하였다. 도체의 전류분포에 대한 자체 제작한 프로그램 결과와 NEC 프로그램의 결과를 비교하여 프로그램의 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 대지에 위치한 도체의 길이가 1 m, 2 m인 경우에 도전율에 따른 임피던스를 주파수에 따라 시뮬레이션 하였다. 실제 대지에 설치된 도체의 입력임피던스와 위상을 측정하고 동일한 조건에서의 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다.

This paper presents the numerical calculation for input impedance of a conductor located in the loss media by using the program with MATLAB. The input impedances of the conductor were numerically calculated with the moment of method. To increase an accuracy of results, the Galerkin's method which both the basic function and the weight function are the triangle function was applied. And by applying the modified image method, image sources of the conductor located in air were considered. According to the comparison between the current distributions at the conductor which were calculated with the MATLAB program and the NEC program, the reliability of the self-made program with MATLAB was obtained. In case of the conductor located in soil, which length are 1 m and 2 m, the input impedance were simulated as a function of both a conductivity and a frequency. Finally, input impedances and phases of the conductor located in soil were measured, and those results were compared with simulated results which calculated under the same conditions.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Calculation Method of Transient Potential Rises of Horizontal Ground Electrodes Depending on Injection Point of the Ground Current vol.51, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5573/ieie.2014.51.12.197