Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회지)

Korean Society of Environment and Ecology (한국환경생태학회)
권호 표지

Conservation Management Strategies of Protected Areas for Genetic Resources, Torreya nucifera Forest of Bulhoesa(Temple) in Naju

나주 불회사 비자림 산림유전자원보호구역의 보전관리방안

  • Jeong, Se-Myong (Department of forestry, Graduate School, Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • Jin, Seung-Hyun (Department of forestry, Graduate School, Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Min-Hee (Department of forestry, Graduate School, Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • Baek, Kyung-Soo (Department of forestry, Graduate School, Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Chong-Young (Agro-Bioindustry Technical Support Center Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • Ahn, Young-Sang (Division of Forest Resources, Chonnam National Univ.) ;
  • An, Ki-Wan (Division of Forest Resources, Chonnam National Univ.)
  • 정세명 (전남대학교 대학원 임학과) ;
  • 진승현 (전남대학교 대학원 임학과) ;
  • 김민희 (전남대학교 대학원 임학과) ;
  • 백경수 (전남대학교 대학원 임학과) ;
  • 김종영 (전남대학교 농생물산업기술관리단) ;
  • 안영상 (전남대학교 산림자원학부) ;
  • 안기완 (전남대학교 산림자원학부)
  • Received : 2012.11.27
  • Accepted : 2013.01.15
  • Published : 2013.02.28
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Abstract

This study investigated some of the specific ecological characteristics Torreya nucifera forest and its health conditions so that was drawn from four different management strategies, such as Types A, B, C, and D, for protected areas of forest genetic resources. Type A refers to passive management which routinely keeps the current status of forests by removing competitive trees or curing damaged ones. Type B, as active one which improves Torreya nucifera forest, includes increase of soil pH and removal of Sasa borealis, Phyllostachys bambusoides, and deciduous broad-leaved trees such as Quercus variabilis, Carpinus tschonoskii et al.. Type C is another passive one which reduces soil acidity within Chamae cyparisobtusa forest and maintains the existing forests. Type D is another active one which decreases soil acidity and simultaneously reduces problems associated with competitive and invasive plants to nurture the young trees. At last, it is important to note that the protected areas for forest genetic resources need to be entitled to categories III(natural monument) or IV(habitat/species management area) in accordance with protected area management guidelines of IUCN.

본 연구에서는 비자림의 생태적 특성을 파악하고 건강진단을 통해 나주 불회사 비자림 산림유전자원보호구역의 관리방안을 도출하였다. A유형은 현 수준을 유지하면서 경쟁목이나 피해목이 발생할 경우에 이를 제거하거나 치료하는 소극적인 관리, B유형은 토양의 산성화를 개선하고 조릿대, 왕대와 굴참나무, 개서어나무 등의 낙엽활엽수들을 제거하여 비자림을 확대 육성하는 적극적인 관리, C유형은 편백림 안에서 토양의 산성화 개선과 기존 비자림 중심의 소극적 관리, D유형은 토양산성화 개선과 비자 치수를 보호 육성하기 위하여 경쟁관계에 있는 식생을 제거하는 적극적 관리를 도출하였다. 마지막으로 해당 산림유전자원보호구역은 IUCN 보호지역관리 카테고리에 따라 카테고리 III(자연기념물) 또는 IV(종서식지 보호구역)로 등록 관리되어야 함을 제안하였다.

Keywords

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