References
- Xiao L, Feng Y. Zoonotic cryptosporidiosis. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 2008; 52: 309-323. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-695X.2008.00377.x
- Chalmers RM, Elwin K, Thomas AL, Guy EC, Mason B. Long-term Cryptosporidium typing reveals the etiology and species-specific epidemiology of human cryptosporidiosis in England and Wales, 2000 to 2003. Euro Surveill 2009; 14: 19086.
- Xiao L, Ryan UM. Molecular epidemiology. In: Fayer R, Xiao L (eds.), Cryptosporidium and Cryptosporidiosis. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2008. p 119-171.
- Castro-Hermida JA, García-Presedo I, González-Warleta M, Mezo M. Cryptosporidium and Giardia detection in water bodies of Galicia, Spain. Water Res 2010; 44: 5887-5896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2010.07.010
- Fayer R, Morgan U, Upton SJ. Epidemiology of Cryptosporidium: transmission, detection and identification. Int J Parasitol 2000; 30: 1305-1322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7519(00)00135-1
- Hashimoto A, Kunikane S, Hirata T. Prevalence of Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts in the drinking water supply in Japan. Water Res 2002; 36: 519-526. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00279-2
- Petersen HH, Enemark HL, Olsen A, Amin MG, Dalsgaard A. Transport of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in soil columns following applications of raw and separated liquid slurries. Appl Environ Microbiol 2012; 78: 5994-6000. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.07829-11
- Rose JB, Huffman DE, Gennaccaro A. Risk and control of waterborne cryptosporidiosis. FEMS Microbiol Rev 2002; 26: 113-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6976.2002.tb00604.x
- DuPont HL, Chappell CL, Sterling CR, Okhuysen PC, Rose JB, Jakubowski W. The infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum in healthy volunteers. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 855-859. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199503303321304
- US Environmental Protection Agency. National primary drinking water regulations: long- term 2 enhanced surface water treatment rule. US EPA Federal Register 2006; 71: 660-662.
- Baldursson S, Karanis P. Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: review of worldwide outbreaks - an update 2004-2010. Water Res 2011; 45: 6603-6614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2011.10.013
- Lee JK, Han ET, Huh S, Park WY, Yu JR. A hospital-based serological survey of cryptosporidiosis in the Republic of Korea. Korean J Parasitol 2009; 47: 219-225. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2009.47.3.219
- Chai JY, Kim NY, Guk SM, Park YK, Seo M, Han ET, Lee SH. High prevalence and seasonality of cryptosporidiosis in a small rural village occupied predominantly by aged people in the Republic of Korea. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2001; 65: 518-522.
- Chai JY, Lee SH, Guk SM, Lee SH. An epidemiological survey of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in randomly selected inhabitants of Seoul and Chollanam-do. Korean J Parasitol 1996; 34: 113-119. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1996.34.2.113
- Cheun HI, Cho SH, Lim YY, Lee BC, Kim JY, Ju JW, Na BK, Kimata I, Yu JR, Kim TS. Cryptosporidium parvum in Korea: prevalence in individuals residing in three major river valleys and genetic characteristics of the isolates. J Vet Med Sci 2010; 72: 167- 172. https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.09-0296
- Cho MH, Kim AK, Im K. Detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts from out-patients of the Severance Hospital, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 1993; 31: 193-199. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.1993.31.3.193
- Lee JK, Song HJ, Yu JR. Prevalence of diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium parvum in non-HIV patients in Jeollanam-do, Korea. Korean J Parasitol 2005; 43: 111-114. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2005.43.3.111
- Seo M, Huh S, Chai JY, Yu JR. An epidemiological survey on Cryptosporidium parvum infection of inhabitants in Chorwongun, Kangwon-do. Korean J Parasitol 2001; 39: 201-203. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2001.39.2.201
- Yu JR, Lee JK, Seo M, Kim SI, Sohn WM, Huh S, Choi HY, Kim TS. Prevalence of cryptosporidiosis among the villagers and domestic animals in several rural areas of Korea. Korean J Parasitol 2004; 42: 1-6. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2004.42.1.1
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Korea). Prevalence of infection of diarrheal outpatients with gastrointestinal protozoa in Korea. Weekly J Health Dis 2011; 37-43.
- Ministry of Environment. Korean standard methods for the examination of drinking water. Notice 2011-21 Ministry of Environment 2011 (in Korean).
- National Institute of Environmental Research. Korean standard methods for total culturable viruses. Regulation of NIER 2010; 446-459 (in Korean).
- National Institute of Environmental Research. Manual for norovirus management in groundwater. Regulation of NIER 2010; 67-88 (in Korean).
- National Institute of Environmental Research. Korean standard methods for Cryptosporidium and Giardia. Regulation of NIER 2010; 483-494 (in Korean).
- US Environmental Protection Agency. Method 1623: Cryptosporidium and Giardia in water by filtration/IMS/FA. USEPA 2005; 1-68.
- Jellison KL, Hemond HF, Schauer DB. Sources and species of Cryptosporidium oocysts in the Wachusett Reservoir Watershed. Appl Environ Microbiol 2002; 68: 569-575. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.68.2.569-575.2002
- Schinner T, Letzner A, Liedtke S, Castro FD, Eydelnant IA, Tufenkji N. Transport of selected bacterial pathogens in agricultural soil and quartz sand. Water Res 2010; 1182-1192.
- Kuroki T, Watanabe Y, Asai Y, Yamai S, Endo T, Uni S, Kimata I, Iseki M. An outbreak of waterborne cryptosporidiosis in Kanagawa, Japan. Kansenshogaku Zasshi 1996; 70: 132-140.
- Lee MY, Cho EJ, Lee JH, Han SH, Park YS. A survey of Cryptosporidium oocysts in water supplies during a 10-year period (2000- 2009) in Seoul. Korean J Parasitol 2010; 48: 219-224. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2010.48.3.219
Cited by
- Detection of Intestinal Pathogens in River, Shore, and Drinking Water in Lima, Peru vol.5, pp.None, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7150/jgen.18378
- Monitoring of Noxious Protozoa for Management of Natural Water Resources vol.56, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2018.56.2.205
- Molecular Prevalence and Genotypes of Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia duodenalis in Patients with Acute Diarrhea in Korea, 2013-2016 vol.57, pp.5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.5.531
- Detection of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in environmental matrices with immunomagnetic separation: two or three acid dissociations vol.120, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-06999-4