Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design (대한건축학회논문집:계획계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimal Design Method Depending on the Shape Characteristic for Apartments Incorporating Environmental Performance - Focused on the Sunlight and Thermal Environment -

아파트의 형태적 특징에 따른 친환경 성능 최적화 계획방안 연구 - 일조 및 온열환경을 중심으로 -

  • Received : 2013.01.03
  • Published : 2013.11.25
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This paper presents a computational method that can be used as a framework for design to enhance morphological understanding for the maximization of the environmental performance. The environmental performance including energy-saving and eco-friendly function is closely related to spatial resolution determined by building arrangement and shape. The fundamental idea suggested in this research is that if we could implement the elaborate system that enables us to optimize the shape and arrangement of the buildings by incorporating the performance objectives, we could develop passive house complex that has highly predictable energy-saving and eco-friendly performance attributes. To achieve this, we produced the assessment results for the performance in energy-saving by applying the optimal design method to a case study classified into three types (Flat-type, L-tower-type, Y-tower-type). Daylight performance of buildings was visualized and simulated with the software Autodesk "ECOTECT". The energy performance assessment for a year-change was conducted to divide two loads - heating and cooling - by the thermal analysis in ECOTECT. The paper shows visually how daylight level and energy efficiency are different according the characteristics of building shape. The paper ends with a discussion of how the building shape with comfort and low-energy environment could be designed using simulation tools that are available today.

Keywords

References

  1. 고동환, 기상데이터 기반 동적 자연채광 시뮬레이션을 이용한 유용조도 분석에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회, 제26권 제6호, 2010.06
  2. 국토해양부, 건축물 에너지 절약을 위한 창호 설계 가이드라인, 2012.07
  3. 김문일, 일조규정의 적용 기준에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회, 2009년 제 25권, 2009.01
  4. 서울시청, 건축물에너지 소비총량제(2012.03.03.), citybuild.seoul.go.kr
  5. 송일학, 사무소 건물의 방위별 유리의 선택적 적용을 통한 냉난방부하 절감 방안, 한양대학교 석사, 2012.02
  6. 안광호 외 2인, 에너지 시뮬레이션을 통한 찬환경 학교의 에너지절약 계획방안에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회, 2011
  7. 이장범, 다양한 아파트 주동 형식을 적용한 일영 특성 배치 방법와 지구단위계획의 계획요소의 발전적 적용 가능성 연구, 대한건축학회 제 27권, 2011.02
  8. 장철용, 차폐계수와 창면적비에 따른 공동주택의 건물에너지 효율등급평가, 한국태양에너지학회 논문집 Vol. 30, 2010
  9. 최두성, 공동주택 주동배치유형에 따른 주거환경 성능평가에 관한 연구, 한국생태환경건축학회, 2009
  10. 홍도영, 패시브 하우스 설계 & 시공 디테일, 주택문화사, 2012
  11. Adnan ALAnzi, Donghyun Seo, Moncef Krati, Impact of building shape on thermal performance of office buildings in Kuwait, Energy Conversion and Management, Vol.50, 2009
  12. Azza Nabil, John Mardaljevic, Useful daylight illuminances: A replacement for daylight factors, Energy and buildings, Vol.38, 2006
  13. Canada Mortgage and housing corporation, Passive solar house design, 2012. 02
  14. Christoph F. Reinhart, Jan Weinold, The daylighting dashboard- A simulation-based design analysis for daylit spaces, Building and environment, Vol.46, 2011
  15. Christoph F. Reinhart, Daniel A. Weissman, The daylit are a - Correlating architectural student assessments with current and emerging daylight availability metrics, Building and environment, Vol. 50, 2012
  16. Christoph F. Reinhart, Oliver Walkenhorst, Validation of dynamic RADIANCE-based daylight simulations for a test office with external blinds, Building and buildings, Vol. 33, 2001
  17. Fabrizio Chella, Compared numerical and reduced scale experimental analysis on light pipes performances, 5th International conference on sustainable energy technologies, 2006
  18. Dr. Wolfgang Feist, 'Passive house planning package 2007-2nd revised edition of English PHPP 2007 user guide', Passive House institute, 2010.03
  19. Martin Moeck, Youn Ju Yoon, Green Building and Potential Electric Light Energy Savigs, Journal of architectural engineering, 2004. 12
  20. Santhosh Reddy Chinnayeluka, Performance assessment of innovative framing systems through building information modeling based energy simulation, Osmania University, 2011
  21. Shalini Srivastava-Modi, Evaluating the ability of eQUEST software to simulate low-energy buildings in a cold climate region, University of Toronto, 2011