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Analysis on Safety Accident Characteristics of Forestry Workers in Korea

우리나라 임업 노동자의 안전사고 발생특성 분석

  • Kim, Hee-Yul (National Forestry Cooperative Federation) ;
  • Park, Seong-Hak (Namyangju-city, Mulmalguem Arboritum) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Hyun (Department of Forest Environmental Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Chong-Min (Department of Forest Environmental Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • 김희율 (산림조합중앙회 임업기능인훈련원) ;
  • 박성학 (남양주시 물맑음수목원) ;
  • 이상현 (전북대학교 산림환경과학과) ;
  • 박종민 (전북대학교 산림환경과학과)
  • Received : 2013.07.29
  • Accepted : 2013.09.13
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

This study looked over the laws and regulations related to forestry workers to analyze the safety accident rates for the past five years (2006-2010), and to suggest improvement plans to reduce the safety accident rates of forestry workers. Findings from comparing information obtained from data are outlined below. The safety accident rates had gradually increased in the forestry fields until 2010, but nowaday it is on the decline. Furthermore, the safety accident rates in the field of forestry were still serious compared to those in the other industrial fields as from 2.1 to 5.1 times. In the results, the workers were especially vulnerable to safety accidents when they fell under the following categories: when falling; within 29 to 90 days after starting the work; over 60 years old; less than one month of service; October; Wednesday; 11 a.m.; and the nether limbs of the body. In the case of Jeollabuk-do, it was reported that more than half of victims did not have any training in safety.

본 연구는 최근 5년간(2006~2010)에 발생한 임업분야 재해자의 현황 및 특성을 파악 분석함으로써 임업분야의 노동재해 저감을 위한 관심과 정책개발에 필요한 자료를 제공하기 위하여 수행되었으며, 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 우리나라 임업분야의 재해율(천인율)은 지속적으로 증가하다가 2010년에 상당히 많이 감소하였다. 그러나, 이와 같은 임업분야의 재해율은 전체 산업 평균 재해율(약 7.0‰)보다 최소 2.1배에서 최대 5.9배까지 높은 것으로 나타났다. 임업분야에서의 재해특성은 형태별로는 전도로 인한 사고, 연령별로는 60세 이상, 월별로는 10월, 요일별로는 수요일, 시간대별로는 11시, 신체부위별로는 허리 이하의 하체에서 많이 발생하였다. 전북지역 재해자의 경우 6주의 기준교육을 이수하지 않은 산림작업자들에게서 대부분의 재해가 발생하였다.

Keywords

References

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