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국내 IT 제조기업의 전유성 확보 전략

Appropriability Mechanism Strategy for Domestic IT Manufacturing Companies

  • 이승준 (충북대학교 경영정보학과) ;
  • 박성택 (충북대학교 경영정보학과) ;
  • 김영기 (충북대학교 경영정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2013.09.16
  • 심사 : 2013.11.20
  • 발행 : 2013.11.28

초록

기술혁신을 하기 위한 R&D에는 많은 시간과 비용이 투입된다. 따라서 기술혁신을 위해 투자된 연구개발 비용에 대한 전유성을 확보하기 위한 전략이 중요하다. 전유성이란 기술혁신에 대한 수익을 배타적으로 보호 확보할 수 있는 정도를 뜻하며 특허(patent), 영업비밀(secrecy), 리드타임(lead time advantage), 보완적 판매 및 서비스(complementary sales & service), 보완적 제조(complementary manufacturing) 등 5가지의 전유 메커니즘(appropriability mechanism)이 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내 소프트웨어 산업의 전문가들을 대상으로 어떠한 전유성 확보전략을 취하고 있는지에 대하여 설문조사를 하였고, 쌍대비교 기법을 통해 각 요인들의 우선순위를 도출하여 선행연구와 비교하였다. 분석 결과, 국내 IT 제조기업에서는 영업비밀, 특허, 리드타임, 보완적 판매 및 서비스, 보완적 제조의 순으로 전유 메커니즘을 선호하고 있음을 확인하였다.

Securing the appropriability strategy of R&D funding for technology innovation is very important because R&D needs a lot of time and money. Appropriability means the environmental factors that govern an innovator's ability to capture profits generated by an innovation. Generally appropriability mechanism has five kinds, including patent, secrecy, lead time advantage, complementary sales & service, complementary manufacturing. In this paper, we surveyed domestic software industry professionals about appropriability mechanism strategy, and presented a result of priority of each factor and difference between previous research and this study, using the pair-wise comparison method. The result of study showed that domestic IT manufacturing companies prefer patent better than other appropriability mechanism.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. A study on the entrepreneurial intention determinants of university students vol.12, pp.11, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.11.141
  2. Establishing the importance weight of appropriability mechanism by using AHP: the case of the China’s electronic industry vol.19, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-016-0608-3
  3. Difference Across Indutries of Innovation Appropriability Mechanism's Effectiveness and Classification vol.12, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.6.135