Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회지)

The Korean Society of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characteristics Communities Structure of Benthic Macroinvertebrates at Irrigation Ponds, within Paddy Field

논 생태계 내 둠벙의 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집구조 특성

  • Choe, Lak-Jung (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Han, Min-Su (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Miran (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Cho, Kwang-Jin (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kang, Kee-Kyung (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Na, Yong-Eun (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Hyun (Climate Change and Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • 최락중 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 한민수 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 김미란 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 조광진 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 강기경 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 나영은 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 김명현 (국립농업과학원 기후변화생태과)
  • Received : 2013.07.16
  • Accepted : 2013.10.26
  • Published : 2013.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ecological functions of irrigation ponds were well known fact that important for biodiversity conservation in agricultural ecosystems. However, many irrigation ponds were destructed with changes of agricultural environment. The objective of this study is to appreciate the importance of ecological functions of irrigation pond. Furthermore, it presented to useful information for restorations of irrigation pond from analyses of correlations between benthic macroinvertebrate communities and locational factors of irrigation ponds. METHODS AND RESULTS: Benthic macroinvertebrate sampling was conducted from 2010 to 2012 at 15 study ponds. Comparisons of benthic macroinvertebrates diversity approached species richness and density, and statistical analyses were performed using independent t-test. A total of 131 species / 137,118 individuals of benthic macroinvertebrates were recorded during study period. Dominant taxa of benthic macroinvertebrates included Coleoptera, Hemiptera, and Odonata. Generally, benthic macroinvertebrate diversity in mountain region and existing ponds were showed higher than open field and created ponds, respectively. DCA ordination showed that benthic macroinvertebrate community was most correlated with locational characteristics of irrigation pond, and it correlated with bank type and age of pond. CONCLUSION(S): In conclusions, in order to restore ecological irrigation pond, it is necessary to consider environmental factors such as locational characteristics and bank types.

일반적으로 둠벙은 논 생태계 내 생물다양성 증진에 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 알려져 있지만, 농업생산성 증대를 위한 경지정리, 배수개선사업 등 농업환경 개선사업에 의하여 급격히 감소되었다. 근래에 들어 사회적으로 친환경농업의 활성화와 생물다양성에 대한 관심의 증대로 인하여, 논 생태계내에 둠벙을 새롭게 복원하려고 하는 노력들이 시도되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 둠벙의 저서성 대형무척추동물군집 특성을 규명하고, 둠벙의 특성 및 입지조건과 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집의 관계를 분석하여 둠벙 복원의 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 2010년부터 2012년까지 여덟 개 지역에서 15개의 둠벙을 대상으로 저서성 대형무척추동물에 대한 조사를 실시하였다. 조사결과 둠벙에서는 총 131종의 저서성 대형무척추동물이 서식하는 것으로 확인되어, 둠벙이 농업생태계 내 생물다양성의 유지 및 보전에 중요한 기능을 하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 저서성 대형무척추동물의 군집조성과 둠벙의 환경적 특성 및 입지조건의 분석에서는 입지적 특성이 둠벙의 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집조성에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었다. 특히 둠벙 둑의 형태 및 둠벙 조성 후 경과시간도 군집조성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 둠벙의 입지적 특성과 함께 둠벙 복원시 고려되어야 할 사항으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bae, Y.J., Jo, S.I., Hoang, D.H., Lee, H.G., Na, K.B., 2004. Biodiversity and community composition of benthic macroinvertebrates from Upo wetland in Korea, Kor. J. Env. Eco. 18, 75-91.
  2. Fairchild, G.W., Faulds, A.M., Matta, J.F., 2000. Beetle assemblages in ponds: effects of habitat and site age, Freshwater Biol. 44, 523-534. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.2000.00601.x
  3. Hamasaki, K., Yamanaka, T., Tanaka, K., Nakatani, Y., Iwasaki, N., Sprague, D.S., 2009. Relative importance of within-habitat environment, land use and spatial autocorrelations for determining odonate assemblages in rural reservoir ponds in Japan, Ecol. Res. 24, 597-605. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11284-008-0531-z
  4. Han, M.S., Na, Y.E., Bang, G.S., Kim, M.H., Kang, K.K., Hong, H.K., Lee, J.T., Ko, B.G., 2008. Aquatic invertebrates in paddy ecosystem of Korea, pp. 25-524, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Suwon, Korea.
  5. Han, M.S., Na, Y.E., Bang, H.S., Kim, M., Kim, M.K., Roh, K.A., Lee, J.T., 2007. The fauna of aquatic invertebrates in paddy field, Korean J. Environ. Agri. 26, 267-273. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2007.26.3.267
  6. Han, M.S., Nam, H.K., Kang, K.K., Kim, M.R., Na, Y.E., Kim, H.R., Kim, M.H., 2013. Characteristics of benthic invertebrates in organic and conventional paddy field, Korean J. Environ. Agri. 32, 9-15. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2013.32.1.9
  7. Jeong, S.B., Kim, D.S., Jeon, H.S., Yang, K.S., Kim, W.T., 2010. Species richness of aquatic insects in wetlands along the altitudinal gradient in Jeju, Korea: Test of Rapoport's rule, Kor. J. Appl. Entomol. 49, 175-185. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2010.49.3.175
  8. Jun, Y.C., Kim, N.Y., Kwon, S.J., Han, S.C., Hwang, I.C., Park, J.H., Won, D.H., Byun, M.S., Kong, H.Y., Lee, J.E., Hwang, S.J., 2011. Effects of land use on benthic macroinvertebrate communities: Comparison of two mountain streams in Korea, Ann. Limnol. -Int. J. Lim. 47, S35-S49. https://doi.org/10.1051/limn/2011018
  9. Kang, H.K., Chung, K., 2010. A comparison of samplers for aquatic macroinvertebrate in rice paddies: Aquatic net, Quadrat and Core, Kor. J. Appl. Entomol. 49, 313-324. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2010.49.4.313
  10. Kawai, T., Tanida, K., 2005. Aquatic insects of Japan:Mannual with keys and illustrations, pp. 1-1342, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.
  11. Kim, H.A., Choi, J.Y., Kim, S.G., Do Y., Joo, G.J., Kim, D.K., Kim, H.W., 2012. Observation and evaluation of zooplankton community characteristics in the petite ponds (Dumbeong) for irrigation: A case study in Goseong region of South Korea, Korean J. Limnol. 45, 490-498. https://doi.org/10.11614/KSL.2012.45.4.490
  12. Kim, J.O., Shin, H.S., Yoo, J.H., Lee, S.H., Jang, K.S., Kim, B.C., 2011. Functional evaluation of small-scale pond at paddy field as a shalter for mudfish during midsummer drainage period, Korean J. Environ. Agri. 30, 37-42. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2011.30.1.37
  13. Kim, J.O., Shin, H.S., Yoo, J.H., Lee, S.H., Jang, K.S., Kim, B.C., 2011. Physicochemical and biological properties of constructed small-scale ponds for ecological improvement in paddy fields, Korean J. Limnol. 44, 253-263.
  14. Kim, S.H., Kim, J.H., Kim, J.K., 2011. Classification of small irrigation ponds in western Civilian Control Zone in Korea, J. wetl. res. 13, 275-289.
  15. Lee, C.Y., Kim, D.G., Choe, L.J., Baek, M.J., Yoon, T.J., Bae, T.J., 2012. Estimation of accumulated degree days required for the development of Cloeon dipterum (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) in an experimental tub under field conditions, Korean J. Limnol. 45, 123-128.
  16. Lee, D.H., Hwang, J.W., Sung, S.H., Yoon, C.S., Cheong, S.W., 2009. A characteristic on community structure of benthic macroinvertebrates of the Shinbulsan wetland, J. Environ. Sci. 18, 561-567. https://doi.org/10.5322/JES.2009.18.5.561
  17. Lee, J.C., Koo, B.Y., Yoon, C.S., Lee, D.J., Cheong, S.W., 2011. Seasonal changes on community structures of benthic macroinvertebrates in wetland Upo, J. Eviron. Sci. 20, 261-274. https://doi.org/10.5322/JES.2011.20.2.261
  18. McCafferty, W.P., 1983. Aquatic entomology: the fishermen's guide and ecologists' illustrated guide to insects and their relatives, pp. 1-448, Jones an Bartlett, Boston, USA.
  19. Merritt, R.W., Cummins, K.W., Berg, M.B., 2008. An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America, pp. 1-1158, forth ed., Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa, USA.
  20. Meyer, C.K., Whiles, M.R., 2008. Macroinvertebrate communities in restored and natural Platte River slough wetlands, J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 27, 626-639. https://doi.org/10.1899/07-086.1
  21. Pennak, R.W, 1989. Fresh-water invertebrates of the United states, third ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
  22. Ruhi a., Herrmann J., Gascon, S., Sala, Jordi., Geijer, J., Dani, B., 2012. Change in biological traits and community structure of macroinvertebrates through primary succession in a man-made Swedish wetland, Freshwater Science 31, 22-37. https://doi.org/10.1899/11-018.1
  23. Ruhi, A., Boix, D., Gascon, S., Sala, J., Quintana, X.D., 2013. Nestedness and successional trajectories of macroinvertebrate assemblages in man-made wetlands, Oecologia 171, 545-556. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-012-2440-7
  24. Son, J.K., Kim, N.C., Kim, M.H., Kang, B.H., 2012. Community characteristics of benthic macroinvertebrates according to grouwth environment at rural palustrine wetland, J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 15, 129-144.
  25. Thiere, G., Milenkovski, S., Lindgren, P.E., Sahlen, G., Berglund, O., Weisner S.E.B., 2009. Wetland creation in agricultural landscapes: Biodiversity benefits on local and regional scales, Biol. Conserv. 142, 964-973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2009.01.006
  26. Vannote, R.L., Minshall, G.W., Cummins, K.W., Sedell, J.R., Cushing, C.E., 1980. The river continuum concept, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37, 130-137. https://doi.org/10.1139/f80-017
  27. Williams P., Whitfield, M., Biggs, J., 2008. How can we make new ponds biodiverse? A case study monitored over 7 years, Hydrobiologia 597, 137-148. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-007-9224-9
  28. Williams, P., Biggs, J., Whitfield, M., Thorne, A., Bryant, S., Fox, G., Nicolet, P., 1999. The pond book: A guide to the management and creation of ponds, pp. 1-111, Ponds Conservation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  29. Williams, P., Whitfield, M., Biggs, J., Bray, S., Fox, G., Nicolet, P., Sear, D., 2003. Comparative biodiversity of river, streams, ditches and ponds in an agricultural landscape in Southern England, Biol. Conserv. 115, 329-341.
  30. Yoon, I.B., 1995. Aquatic insects of Korea, Junghaengsa, Seoul, Korea.
  31. Yoon, I.B., Aw, S.J., Kim, J.I., 1989. Study on the structures of aquatic insect communities at five wetlands in Gyungsan-Namdo, Korea, Korean J. Eviron. Biol. 7, 19-32.

Cited by

  1. Response of carabid beetles to wetland creation in an intensive agricultural landscape vol.84, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2015.07.014
  2. The influence of water characteristics on the aquatic insect and plant assemblage in small irrigation ponds in Civilian Control Zone, Korea vol.18, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.17663/JWR.2016.18.4.331
  3. Determinations of Shorebirds Diets during Spring Migration Stopovers in Korean Rice Fields vol.35, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2017.35.4.452
  4. The Development of a Sampling Instrument for Aquatic Organisms in Rice Paddy Fields: Submerged Funnel Traps with Attractants vol.35, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2017.35.4.640
  5. Regional and Temporal Characteristics of Aquatic Organism Communities in Rice Paddy Fields, using Submerged Funnel Trap vol.36, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2018.36.2.099