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Differences in the Survival of Gastric Cancer Patients after Gastrectomy according to the Medical Insurance Status

  • Jang, Jae Seong (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Shin, Dong Gue (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Cho, Hye Min (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Kwon, Yujin (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Cho, Dong Hui (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Kyung Bok (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Sang Soo (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Yoon, Jin (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Jang, Yong Seog (Department of Surgery, Seoul Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Il Myung (GI Cancer Center, Dongnam Inst. of Radiological & Medical Sciences)
  • Received : 2013.11.29
  • Accepted : 2013.12.17
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

Purpose: In Korea, the entire population must enroll in the national health insurance system, and those who are classified as having a lower socioeconomic status are supported by the medical aid system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of the medical insurance status of gastric cancer patients with their survival after gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: A total of 247 patients who underwent surgical treatment for gastric cancer between January 1999 and December 2010 at the Seoul Medical Center were evaluated. Based on their medical insurance status, the patients were classified into two groups: the national health insurance registered group (n=183), and the medical aid covered group (n=64). The survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: The median postoperative duration of hospitalization was longer in the medical aid covered group and postoperative morbidity and mortality were higher in the medical aid group than in the national health insurance registered group (P<0.05). The overall 5-year survival rate was 43.9% in the medical aid covered group and 64.3% in the national health insurance registered group (P=0.001). Conclusions: The medical insurance status reflects the socioeconomic status of a patient and can influence the overall survival of gastric cancer patients. A more sophisticated analysis of the difference in the survival time between gastric cancer patients based on their socioeconomic status is necessary.

Keywords

References

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