THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW (무역상무연구)
- Volume 55
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- Pages.155-181
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- 2012
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- 1229-2036(pISSN)
A Study on the Precautions in light of practical affairs related to a claim for damages under the International Sale of Goods - Focusing on the CISG(1980) and PICC(2004) -
국제물품매매에서 손해배상과 관련한 실무상 유의점에 관한 연구 - CISG(1980)와 PICC(2004)를 중심으로 -
- Received : 2012.07.30
- Accepted : 2012.08.23
- Published : 2012.08.31
Abstract
This study considered as precautions in light of practical affairs related to a claim for damages focusing on CISG (1980) and PICC (2004). Given summarizing contents of this study, those are as follows. First, when exercising a claim for damages, proving the damages may be difficult and hard. Thus, there is necessity for stating the liquidated damages clause in contract given conclusion of contract. Second, as for the application of interest rate given a claim for interest, CISG is not covered interest rate. PICC is covered interest rate. However, there is possibility that PICC will not be applied as general principles. Thus, to remove this insecurity and uncertainty, there is necessity for stating this in contract by deciding on the detailed standard stipulation after fully discussing about interest payment with the counterpart given sale contract. Third, when a seller delivered non-conformity of the goods for contract, a buyer is desirable to exercise by discreetly judging the exercise method or limitation element on a problem of selecting and exercising remedy favorable to oneself out of a claim for damages and a right to reduce the price. Finally, There was suggestion that the contract parties are desirable to utilize by modifying and supplementing properly this in line with own business-based necessity and situation based on the ICC Model International Sale Contract, and to state CISG and PICC the governing law clause, in preparing contract. This study is expected to possibly become guideline in which the damaged party exercises a claim for damages or aims to cope with the counterpart's exercising a claim for damages.