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Serum biomarkers for predicting pregnancy outcome in women undergoing IVF: human chorionic gonadotropin, progesterone, and inhibin A level at 11 days post-ET

  • Kim, Jee-Hyun (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Mi-Sun (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Yi, Gwang (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Jee, Byung-Chul (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Ryeol (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Suh, Chang-Suk (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Seok-Hyun (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2012.02.26
  • Accepted : 2012.03.30
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

Objective: This study was performed to assess the prognostic value of serum hCG, progesterone, and inhibin A levels measured at 11 days post-ET for predicting pregnancy outcome in women participating in IVF. Methods: Between May 2005 and April 2008, sera were obtained from 70 infertile women who underwent IVF-ET at 11 days post-ET and stored. HCG, progesterone, and inhibin A levels were measured by commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits. The predictive accuracy of hCG, progesterone, and inhibin A levels for establishment of intrauterine pregnancy and ongoing pregnancy was calculated by receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis. Results: For the prediction of intrauterine and ongoing pregnancy, serum hCG was better than progesterone and inhibin A. The predictive performance of progesterone and inhibin A was similar. The serum progesterone and inhibin A levels were significantly correlated each other (r=0.915, p=0.010). Conclusion: A single measurement of the serum hCG level is sufficient to predict pregnancy outcome in IVF-ET patients.

Keywords

References

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