Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of Photosynthetic Responses in Allium microdictyon Prokh and Allium ochotense Prokh from Atmosphere-Leaf Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD)

대기-엽 수증기압차에 의한 산마늘과 울릉산마늘의 광합성 반응 비교

  • Lee, Kyeong-Cheol (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Ha-Sun (Forest Research Institute of Kangwon Province) ;
  • Noh, Hee-Sun (Specialty Crops Experiment Station, Gangwon Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Jongh-Wan (Specialty Crops Experiment Station, Gangwon Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Han, Sang-Sup (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 이경철 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 산림자원학과) ;
  • 김하선 (강원도 산림개발연구원) ;
  • 노희선 (강원도 농업기술원 특화작물시험장) ;
  • 김종환 (강원도 농업기술원 특화작물시험장) ;
  • 한상섭 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 산림자원학과)
  • Received : 2012.04.16
  • Accepted : 2012.06.08
  • Published : 2012.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of atmosphere-leaf vapor pressure deficit (VPD) in Allium microdictyon Prokh. and Allium ochotense Prokh. The vapor pressure deficit (VPD) was rapidly increased with increasing temperature and decreasing relative humidity. Taken as a whole, the stomatal transpiration reaction was slightly late with increading of VPD. Maximum photosynthetic rate at high-VPD condition was 5.98 ${\mu}mol$ $CO_2{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ in Allium microdictyon, which was a little lower than 6.59 ${\mu}mol$ $CO_2{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ in Allium ochotense, respectively. After 2 p.m, stomatal transpiration of Allium microdictyon at the high VPD condition were rapidly decreased. Ci/Ca began to decline sharply at 8 a.m and showed the lowest value at 2 p.m, The results showed that Ci/Ca decreased with being used $CO_2$ in the mesophyll intercellular space for photosynthesis. In high VPD condition, The water potential values showed the highest at 5 a.m, and the lowest at 1 p.m in high VPD condition. The water saturation deficits (WSD) in high VPD condition showed about 1.5 times higher than in low VPD condition. The results indicated that physiological activities in Allium microdictyon is more limited from high VPD conditions.

Keywords

References

  1. Caemmerer S and Farquhar GD. (1981). Some relationships between the biochemistry of photosynthesis and the gas exchange of leaves. Planta. 153:376-387. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384257
  2. Choi ST, Lee JT and Park WC. (1993). Growth environment and nutritional evaluation of native Allium victorialis var. platyphyllum in ulrung island. Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry. 36:502-509.
  3. Han SS, Kim HS and Lee KC. (2010). Photosynthetical responses in the leaves of Allium ochotense and Allium microdictyon. Journal of Forest Science. 26:203-208.
  4. Ham SS, Lee SY, Oh DH, Jung SW, Kim SH, Jeong CK and Kang IJ. (1998). Cytotoxicity of Ligularia fischeri extracts. Journal of Food Science and Nutrition. 27:745-750.
  5. Ham SS, Choi CB, Choi HT and Lee DS. (2004). Antimutagenic and cytotoxic effects of Allium victorialis extracts. The Korean Society of Food Preservation. 11:221-226.
  6. Jeong SW, Kim EJ, Hwangbo HJ and Ham SS. (1998). Effects of Ligularia fischeri extracts on oxidation of low density lipoprotein. Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology. 30:1214-1221.
  7. Kim TG, Kim SH, Kang SY, Jung KK, Choi DH, Park YB, Ryu JH and Han HM. (2000). Antiatherogenic effect of the extract of Allium victorialis on the experimental atherosclerosis in the rabbit and transgenic mouse. Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy. 31:149-156.
  8. Korea Forest Seed and Variety Center. (2009). Life characteristics of plant resources from korea forest. pH.D. Thesis. Chungju, Korea. p.1-36.
  9. Kwon YM, Ko SC, Kim JC, Moon BY, Park MC, Park HB, Park IH, Lee YS, Lee IH, Lee JS, Lee. JB, Lee CH, Jeon BU, Jo SH and Hong JB. (2003). Plant Physiology. Academybook. Seoul, Korea. p.429.
  10. Lee CH, Lee SW, Ahn MJ, Cho KB and Lee H. (2011a). Influence on Platycodon grandiflorum absorption of nitrogen and phosphorous acid and growth during seedling Stage by liquid fertilizers treatment. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 19:227-232. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2011.19.4.227
  11. Lee HJ, Lee SK, Choi YJ, Kang HY, Lee SS and Choi DH. (2007). Extractives from the Allium victorials. Journal of Korean Forest Society. 96:620-624.
  12. Lee JH, Park AR, Choi DW, Kim JD, Kim JC, Ahn JH, Lee HY, Choe M, Choi KP, Shin IC and Park HJ. (2011b). Analysis of chemical compositions and electron-donating ability of 4 korean wild sannamuls. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 19:111-116. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2011.19.2.111
  13. Lee KC, Kim HS and Han SS. (2011c). Water relations parameters in the leaves of Allium ochotense and Allium microdictyon. Journal of Forest Science. 27:33-37.
  14. Lee KC, Sa JY, Wang MH and Han SS. (2012). Evaluation of drought tolerance of Pleurospermum camtschaticum, Cirsium setidens and Parasenecio firmus obtained from pressure-volume curves. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science. 20:36-41. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2012.20.1.036
  15. Lee WS, Kim BS, Kang SK, Jeong SD and Hwang JM. (1996). Drought tolerance of pepper and correlations among WSD, leaf water potential and stomatal density. Journal of Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 37:1-4.
  16. Lim JH, Woo SY, Kwon MJ, Chun JH and Shin JH. (2006). Photosynthetic capacity and water use efficiency under different temperature regimes on healthy and declining korean fir in Mt. Halla. Journal of Korean Forest Society. 95:705-710.
  17. Lim SC, Park HJ, Yun SY, Lee MS, Kim YB and Jung WT. (1996). Structures of flavonoids and furostanol glycosides isolated from the bulbs of Allium victorialis L. Journal of Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 37:675-679.
  18. Shin YS, Seo YJ, Choi CD, Park SD, Choi KB, Yoon JT and Kim BS. (2007). Influence of atmospheric vapor pressure deficit on fruit fermentation of oriental melon. Journal of Bio Environment Control. 16:174-179.
  19. Sim JS and Han SS. (2003). Ecophysiological characteristics of deciduous oak species-Photosynthetic responses of leaves to change of light intensity. Journal of Korean Forest Society. 92:208-214.
  20. Yoon TM. (2001). Water relations of 'fuji' apple trees in soil water controlled orchard. Journal of Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 42:549-552.

Cited by

  1. Characteristics of Photosynthesis and Leaf Growth of Peucedanum japonicum by Leaf Mold and Shading Level in Forest Farming vol.23, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.1.43
  2. Impacts of Urban High Temperature Events on Physiology of Apple Trees: A Case Study of 'Fuji'/M.9 Apple Trees in Daegu, Korea vol.15, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2013.15.3.130
  3. Influence of Elevated CO2and Air Temperature on Photosynthesis, Shoot Growth, and Fruit Quality of 'Fuji'/M.9 Apple Tree vol.15, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2013.15.4.245
  4. Effects of Combination of Air Temperature and Soil Moisture Contents on Growth, Clove Initiation, Physiological Disorders, and Yield of Garlic vol.27, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2018.27.3.191
  5. Assessment of Nutritional Components, Antioxidant Contents and Physiological Activity of Purple Corn Husk and Cob Extracts vol.33, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2018.33.6.500