DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Work Environment and Wearing Conditions of Industrial Protective Clothing in Shipbuilding Workshops

조선업 작업장의 작업환경 및 산업용 보호복의 착의실태

  • Bae, Hyun-Sook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Changwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Young (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Changwon National University)
  • Received : 2012.02.21
  • Accepted : 2012.05.06
  • Published : 2012.05.31

Abstract

This study examined the work environment and wearing conditions of industrial protective clothing in shipbuilding workshops. It also investigated the relationship between the wearing sensation of industrial protective clothing and overall comfort, according to work process. In addition, the work posture according to work process was evaluated based on ergonomic factors. The wearing rate of industrial protective clothing was 73.3%, 66.7%, and 60.1% for workers engaged in welding, grinding, and painting, respectively. The harmful work environment factors, listed from most harmful to least harmful, were found to be high temperature pyrogens, noxious fumes, organic solvents, UV rays, and heavy dust. The aspect of wearing performance of industrial protective clothing that was most related to user dissatisfaction was poor sweat absorbency. In terms of the correlation between the overall comfort and the wearing sensation of industrial protective clothing, the satisfaction was low shown in orders of physiological comfort, sensual comfort, and movement comfort.

Keywords

References

  1. Chung, M. H., Park, S. J., Shin, J. S., Koshiba, T., & Tamura, T. (2006). Evaluation of physiological responses and comfort of protective clothing using charcoal printing. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 30(6), 981-991.
  2. Fanger, P. O. (1973). Assessment of man's thermal comfort in practice. British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 30(4), 313-324.
  3. Hignett, S., & McAtamney, L. (2000). Rapid entire body assessment (REVA). Applied Ergonomics, 31(2), 201-205. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-6870(99)00039-3
  4. Hukasaku, H., & Niwa, M. (1984). Concept of comfort and definition. Journal of the Japan Research Association for Textile End-Uses, 25(6), 18-25.
  5. Im, S. J., Choi, S. Y., & Park, D. H. (2011). The usability analysis for ergonomic evaluation methods of workrelated musculoskeletal disorders. Journal of the Korea Safety Management and Science, 13(2), 83-90.
  6. Jo, M. H., Ryu, H. W., & Kim, E. A. (2009). One case of parkinson's syndrome in a shipyard painter exposed to mixed organic solvents. Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 21(2), 192-200.
  7. Kang, Y. S., Shim, S. H., Lee, S. K., Bin, S. O., & Choi, E. S. (2007). A comparison study on the concentration of total welding fume and respirable particulate mass for welding workers of a shipbuilding. Journal of Environmental Health Sciences, 33(4), 276-282. https://doi.org/10.5668/JEHS.2007.33.4.276
  8. Kee, D. H., & Park, K. H. (2005). Comparison of posture classification schemes of OWAS, RULA and REVA. Journal of the Korea Society of Safety, 20(2), 127-132.
  9. Kim, H. Y., Chung, Y. H., Jeong, J. H., Sur, G. S., & Moon, Y. H. (1997). Study on the skin absorption of the organic solvents. Korean Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 7(2), 279-288.
  10. Kim, K. S., Roh, J. H., Lee, K. J., Chung, H. G., & Moon, Y. H. (1993). Workers' health status related working environments in small and medium sized industries. Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 5(1), 3-14.
  11. Ko, S. B., Roh, Y. M., Yim, H. W., Shin, Y. C., Kim, S. K., Choi, H. R., Kim, J. Y., & Chang, S. H. (2001). The similar exposure group and exposure variation in ship-building painters; Focused on xylene exposure. Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 13(4), 413-422.
  12. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards. (2007). Protective clothing-General requirements. KS K ISO 13688:2007. Gwacheon: Korean Standards Association.
  13. Korea Institute For Industrial Economics & Trade. (2011). Industrial statistics analysis system, Industrial statistics data base. Korea Institute For Industrial Economics & Trade. Retrieved January 21, 2012, from http://www.istans.or.kr/website/in/SubMain.jsp
  14. Kweon, S. A., Lee, J. M., & Choi, J. M. (2003). Environment adaptation of clothing and human. Seoul: Kohakyeongusa.
  15. McAtamney, L., & Corlett, E. N. (1993). Rula: a survey method for the investigation of work-related upper limb disorders. Applied Ergonomics, 24(2), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-6870(93)90080-S
  16. Mok, Y. S., Lee, D. H., Chang, S. R., & Go, S. S. (1999). A study on safety management model of shipyard industry subcontractor. Journal of the Korea Society of Safety, 14(1), 158-166.
  17. Occupational Safety and Health Act. (2011). Article 2 Section 1.
  18. Park, D. W., Kim, T. H., & Kim, H. W. (2004). Working environmental management: Ventilation. Seoul: Korea National Open University Press.
  19. Park, D. W., & Paik, N. W. (2003). Industrial hygiene. Seoul: Korea National Open University Press.
  20. Park, D. W., Yoon, C. S., & Paik, N. W. (2002). Measurement of working environment. Seoul: Korea National Open University Press.
  21. Reagan, C. L., Kincade, D. H., & Sheldon, G. (1998). Applicability of the engineering design process theory in the apparel design process. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 16(1), 36-46. https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X9801600105
  22. Seo, J. M., Yoo, J. H., Lim, D. H., Choi, J. W., Cho, S. H., Young, J. W., Cho, B. S., Seo, J. R., Song, S. S., & Kim, K. M. (2007). Development of risk assesment system model for shipbuilding industry: Development of safe management software for shipbuilding industry (Safety field 2007-57-928). Incheon: The Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute.
  23. Shin, Y. C., Oh, S. M., & Lee, K. Y. (1997). A Study on the exposure characteristics of hazardous substances for paintinging workers of a shipbuilding: Focused on organic solvent (Hygiene field 97-7-21). Incheon: The Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute.
  24. Shishoo, R. (2002). Recent developments in materials for use in protective clothing. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 14(3/4), 201-215. https://doi.org/10.1108/09556220210437167
  25. The Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency. (2011). Present condition of shipbuilding industry. The Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency. Retrieved December 15, 2011, from http://www.kosha.or.kr/bridge?menuId=1763
  26. The Korea Shipbuilders' Association. (2012). Annual report of Korea shipbuilding. The Korea Shipbuilders' Association. Retrieved January 20, 2012, from http://www.koshipa.or.kr/
  27. Vokac, Z., Kopke, V., & Keul, P. (1972). Evaluation of the properties and clothing comfort of the scandinavian ski dress in wear trials. Textile Research Journal, 42(2), 125-134. https://doi.org/10.1177/004051757204200210
  28. Yoo, J. H. (2008). Risk assessment program of shipbuilding industry. Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, 48(6), 66-69.
  29. Yoon, K. J. (2006). High-tech protective clothing industry and technology. Fiber Technology and Industry, 10(4), 325-338.

Cited by

  1. Performance Evaluation of Protective Clothing Materials for Welding in a Hazardous Shipbuilding Industry Work Environment vol.15, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2013.15.3.452
  2. Physiological Responses of Wearing Protective Welding Clothing Considering the Work Environment of the Shipbuilding Industry vol.37, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.2.235
  3. Mechanical and Comfort Properties of Fabrics for Fire-Retardant Work Clothes vol.53, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2016.53.414
  4. Thermo-physiological Responses by Presence of Vents and Difference in Clothing Length for Construction Site Working Clothes vol.20, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2018.20.2.202