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부인암 환자의 삶의 질 예측요인

Factors Influencing on Quality of Life in Gynecological Cancer Patients

  • 투고 : 2011.11.09
  • 심사 : 2012.02.17
  • 발행 : 2012.02.29

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure the quality of life (QOL) and to identify the factors influencing QOL in gynecological cancer patients. Methods: The subjects of this study were 242 people who were receiving medical therapy or follow-up after surgery from one general hospital in Daegu. Data were collected from August 1, 2010 to January 31, 2011. A questionnaire including questions on QOL, distress score, distress problem, depression, anxiety, insomnia, perceived health status and body image were completed by the subjects. Results: The mean score of QOL was $70.68{\pm}13.40$. Religion, job, presence of spouse, level of education, household income, financial compensation, disease stage and recurrence were the significant factors related to QOL. Distress score, distress problem, depression, anxiety, insomnia, perceived health status and body image were also significant factors influencing QOL. Sixty eight percent of the variance in subjective overall QOL can be explained by body image, distress problem, distress score, anxiety, level of education and perceived health status (Cum $R^2$=0.689, F=76.316, $p$ <.001). Body image was the most important factor related to QOL. Conclusion: An integrative care program which includes general, disease-related and psychosocial characteristics of patients is essential to improve QOL in gynecological cancer patients.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Development and Evaluation of the Psychosocial Distress Nursing Intervention for Patients with Gynecological Cancer vol.24, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2012.24.3.219
  2. Comparison of Distress and Body Image according to the Stages of Cancer Survivorship in Gynecological Cancer Patients vol.14, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2014.14.1.15
  3. The Effects of Integrated Intervention Program for Community Dwelling Cancer Patients' Quality of Life, Depression and Self Care Agency vol.30, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2016.30.3.445
  4. The Exploration of Health-Related Quality of Life vol.26, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1177/1054773815600665
  5. Impacts of Psychological Distress, Gender Role Attitude, and Housekeeping Sharing on Quality of Life of Gynecologic Cancer Survivors vol.24, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.3.287
  6. 성인 암환자 삶의 질 영향요인 -국민건강영양조사 제6기 2차년도(2014) vol.18, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2017.18.5.382
  7. Journey through the Fight against Ovarian Cancer: Finding the Existence Value with being Tied to the Bridle of Death vol.30, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2018.30.6.656
  8. Structural Equation Modeling of Quality of Life in Patients With Uterine Cancer vol.32, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2020.32.2.109
  9. 암환자의 인구사회학적 특성, 심신건강, 구강건강과 삶의 질에 관한 연구 -국민건강영양조사 제7기 3차 년도(2018)- vol.22, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2021.22.1.445
  10. Fear of cancer recurrence and quality of life among gynaecological cancer survivors under treatment vol.31, pp.suppl2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.09.015