A Study on the social implications of changes in the spatial structure of the Chinese museums since 2000

2000년 이후 중국 뮤지엄의 공간구조 변화에 관한 사회적 의미 연구

  • 옹령령 (상명대학교 예술디자인대학원 공간디자인학과) ;
  • 문정묵 (상명대학교 디자인대학 실내디자인학과)
  • Received : 2012.07.13
  • Accepted : 2012.10.12
  • Published : 2012.10.31

Abstract

Chinese society, which maintained the feudal social system, has taken an isolationist policy in response to the Western aggression since $20^{th}$ century. However, in the wake of the Opium War of 1840, China had actively accepted Western culture, not in just politics and economy, but in diverse area of social property. Since these process, the modernization of China had begun and the Chinese museum has been erected and evolved through the process of it. And it can be deducted that the philosophy of socialist society had a considerable influence on the spatial configuration of the Chinese museum since it was at the heart of china's modernization. And another social shift has been made since 2000 that is regarded as the internationalization of China. It brought a new point of de-structuralism to the society since 2000 and it is leading the changes of various areas of culture and arts, including museology in Chinese society. The purpose of this study is to understand what changes have been made to the museums in China since 2000 and how the internationalization of China is engaged with this it, in terms of the spatial structure of a museum. To do this the study examined the spatial changes of the museum in the mathematical approach including Space Syntax tool and it was engaged with the changes of museum type. Throughout the study, it was concluded that spatial structure of museums in china has been changed from structural organization to de-structural one since 2000 of China's internationalization.

Keywords

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