DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Relationship between Health Promotion Behavior and Aggression among Teenagers

일 지역 10대 청소년의 건강증진행위와 공격성의 관계에 대한 연구

  • 최희정 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 유장학 (인천재능대학교 간호과)
  • Received : 2012.11.15
  • Accepted : 2012.12.26
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between health promotion behavior and aggression among teenagers. Methods: This was a descriptive study. The survey participants were 502 teenagers. Data was collected from September 7 to October 5, 2009. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis, independent-samples t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average age of participants was 14.4. Fourty eight percent of participants were male, 67.3% were middle-class house, 23.1% were above overweight, 6.3% were daily smoker, 43.5% were occasional drinker. Age was found to have a statistically negative correlation with health promotion behavior, while having positive correlation with aggression. There were significant differences in teenagers' health promotion behavior and aggression according to their smoking and drinking experiences. Personal regression was identified as the most powerful predictor of teenager's aggression. Personal relationship, nutrition accounted for 15.7% of the variance. Conclusion: It is necessary to consider a program related to teenager's health promotion for reduction of their aggression level.

Keywords

References

  1. Brennan, P. A., Hall, J., Bor, W., Najman, J. M., & Williams, G. (2003). Integrating biological and social processes in relation to early-onset persistent aggression in boys and girls. Developmental Psychology, 39(2), 309-323. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.39.2.309
  2. Buss, A. H., & Perry, M. (1992). The aggression questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452-459. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.63.3.452
  3. Coie, J. D., Lochman, J. E., Terry, R., & Hyman, C. (1992). Predicting early adolescent disorder from childhood aggression and peer rejection. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 783-792. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.60.5.783
  4. Edwards, J. U., Mauch, L., & Winkelman, M. R. (2011). Relationship of nutrition and physical activity behaviors and fitness measures to academic performance for sixth graders in a midwest city school district. Journal of School Health, 81(2), 65-73. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00562.x
  5. Gillis, A, J. (1995). Determinants of health-promotion lifestyles in adolescents females. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 26(2), 13-28.
  6. Gruber, K. J., & Haldeman, L. A. (2009). Using the family to combat childhood and adult obesity. Preventing Chronic Disease, 6(3), A106.
  7. Hart, K. H., Herriot, A., Bishop, J. A., & Truby, H. (2003). Promoting healthy diet and exercise patterns amongst primary school children: A qualitative investigation of parental perspectives. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 16(2), 89-96. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-277X.2003.00429.x
  8. He, K., Kramer, E., Houser, R. F., Chomitz, V. R., & Hacker, K. A. (2004). Defining and understanding healthy lifestyle choices for adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health. 35, 26-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-139X(03)00369-0
  9. Jung, D. H. (1996). A buffering effects of social support on children's school stress and maladjustments. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Korea University, Seoul.
  10. Kim, B. K., Jung, M. S., & Han, C. H. (2002). Health promoting behavior of university students and related factors. Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion, 19(1), 59-85.
  11. Kim, H. S. (2004). Development of a sublimation program for korean adolescents' aggression. Journal of Korean Academic Nursing, 34(1), 81-92. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.81
  12. Kim, H. S., & Kim, H. S. (2004). Aggression in korean adolescents: Relevant variables and path diagram. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 43(1), 75-85.
  13. Kim, K. A. (2008). Predictors of adolescent aggression's fluctuation : Three years longitudinal study. Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul.
  14. Kim, N. Y., Jeong, I. S., & Kim, J. S. (2001). Self-efficacy and health promoting behavior between obese and normal weight middle school students. The Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 12(3), 828-837.
  15. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2007, October). 2007 Korean Children and Adolescents Growth Standard national growth chart. Seoul: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
  16. Lee, A. Y., & Yoo, S. K. (2012). Influences of exposures to marital violence and child abuse on aggression of early adolescents: Findings from korean youth panel study (KYPS). Journal of Adolescent Welfare, 225-245.
  17. Malete, L. (2007). Aggressive and antisocial behaviours among secondary school students in botswana: The influence of family and school based factors. School Psychology International, 28(1), 90-109. https://doi.org/10.1177/0143034307075683
  18. Ministry of Gender Equality & Family. (2011, December). The white paper of youth in 2011. Seoul.
  19. Min, S. G., Go, K. B., Kim, K. H., Kim, B. H., Kim, I., Kim J. J. et al. (1998). Modern psychiatry (3rd ed.). Seoul: Iljogak.
  20. Oetting, E. R., Deffenbacher, J. L., & Donnermeyer, J. F. (1998). Primary socialization theory. The role played by personal traits in the etiology of drug use and deviance. II. Substance Use & Misuse, 33(6), 1337-1366. https://doi.org/10.3109/10826089809062220
  21. Oh, K. W., Jang, M. J., Lee, N. Y., Moon, J. S., Lee, C. G., Yoo, M. H., et al. (2008). Prevalence and trends in obesity among korean children and adolescents in 1997 and 2005. Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 51(9), 950-955.
  22. Olson, S. L., Bates, J. E., Sandy, J. M., & Lanthier, R. J. (2000). Early developmental precursors of externalizing behavior in middle childhood and adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 28(2), 119-133. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005166629744
  23. Park, S., Sherry, B., Foti, K., & Blanck, H. M. (2011). Self-reported academic grades and other correlates of sugar-sweetened soda intake among US adolescents. Journal of Academy Nutrition and Dieterics, 112(1), 125-131.
  24. Park, S. Y., & Kang, J. H. (2005). The relations between children's emotion regulation, aggression and school adjustment. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 26(1), 1-14.
  25. Park, Y. S., Kim, U. C., & Kim, Y. H. (2007). Longitudinal analysis of factor influencing delinquent behavior among korean adolescents: Psychological, relational, and social perspectives. Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, 13(1), 1-41.
  26. Pender, N. J. (1987). Health promotion in nursing practice (2nd ed). Norwalk: Appleton & Lange.
  27. Turagabeci, A. R., Nakamura, K., & Takano, T. (2008). Healthy lifestyle behaviour decreasing risks of being bullied, violence and injury. PLoS One, 3(2), e1585. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001585
  28. Walker, S. N., Sechrist, K. R., & Pender, N. J. (1987), The health-promoting lifestyle profile: Development and psychometric characteristics, Nursing Research, 36(2), 76-81.
  29. Zhang, P., Roberts, R. E., Liu, Z., Meng, X., Tang, J., Sun, L., et al. (2012). Hostility, physical aggression and trait anger as predictors for suicidal behavior in chinese adolescents: A school-based study. PLoS One, 7(2), e31044. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0031044