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항암화학요법을 받는 종양 환자의 영적 안녕, 희망이 피로에 미치는 영향

Relationship of Spiritual Well-being, Hope on Fatigue in Cancer Patients on Chemotherapy

  • Jun, So Yeun (Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Ko, Il Sun (College of Nursing, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2012.08.01
  • 심사 : 2012.12.06
  • 발행 : 2012.12.31

초록

Purpose: This was a correlation study to identify the relationship of spiritual well-being, hope on fatigue in cancer patients on chemotherapy. Methods: The subjects completed structured questionnaires: the 'Spiritual Well-being Scale', developed by Paloutzian & Ellison, 'Hope Scale', developed by Kim & Lee and 'Fatigue Scale', developed by Mendoza et al. Data were collected from 120 patientsat two general hospitals and were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA & Sheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple stepwise regression. Results: Participants with higher fatigue had lower scores for hope (r=-.36, p<.001) and lower scores for spiritual well-being (r=-.23, p=.011). Participants with higher scores for hope had higher scores for spiritual well-being (r=.61, p<.001). The factors seen as contributing to fatigue were hope, financial burden of treatment, period of religious life, living with spouse, and reported pain. These variables explained 32.3% of the variance in fatigue. Hope with 13% was the most influential. Conclusion: The fatigue of the cancer patients on chemotherapy can be reduced if hope is improved, and hope can be improved if the spiritual well-being is improved. Therefore, we suggest developing a nursing intervention program that leads to improve hope and spiritual well-being of the cancer patients on chemotherapy for reducing fatigue.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Factors affecting the Fatigue of Hospitalized Women Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy vol.14, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5388/aon.2014.14.3.182
  2. The Effects of Mind Subtraction Meditation on Breast Cancer Survivors’ Psychological and Spiritual Well-being and Sleep Quality vol.40, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1097/NCC.0000000000000443
  3. Predictors of Rehabilitation in Cancer Survivors vol.44, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.16999/kasws.2013.44.4.395
  4. Structure Equation Modeling for Resilience in Patients with Breast Cancer vol.33, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2021.33.2.87