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Factors Affecting Post-operative Uncertainty of the Patients Undergone Lumbar Spinal Surgery

허리 척추수술환자의 수술 후 불확실성에 미치는 영향요인

  • Jun, Myunghee (Daejeon University & Visiting Scholar at University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee) ;
  • Jung, Jiyoung (Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Kim, Minsuk (Jeonbuk Science College)
  • 전명희 (대전대학교 간호학과, 위스콘신-밀워키 주립대학교) ;
  • 정지영 (원광보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김민숙 (전북과학대학교 간호과)
  • Received : 2012.10.27
  • Accepted : 2012.12.10
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify main factors affecting patients' uncertainty following lumbar spinal surgery. Methods: A survey was conducted of a sample 155 post -operative patients in April to June 2010. Uncertainty and knowledge about self-care after spinal surgery and the back pain evaluation were measured. Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regressions. Results: The mean score of uncertainty level was $27.66{\pm}6.32$. Levels of uncertainty were different by age, gender, educational level, pain duration, and number of types of pain. Uncertainty was positively correlated with knowledge of post-op self-care, back pain, and mental health. The results of multiple regression indicated that knowledge of post-op self-care and mental health were significant predictors with 35.1% of the variance in uncertainty. Conclusion: A program including post-operative self-care education and mental health promotion is required to reduce uncertainty of patients with lumbar spinal surgery.

Keywords

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