Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Study on the Assertive Behavior Among Non-smoking College Students Under Secondhand Smoke Exposure

간접흡연 노출에 대한 비흡연 대학생의 주장행위에 관한 연구 -건강신념모형과 ASE model 적용을 중심으로-

  • Received : 2012.08.13
  • Accepted : 2012.11.08
  • Published : 2012.11.30
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Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the factors related to assertive behavior among non-smoking college students under secondhand smoke exposure. Data were collected from 246 non-smoking college students at one university in B city from October to November, 2011 and analyzed by multiple logistic regression. The factors related to assertive behavior were men(OR 3.173, 95% CI 1.676-6.005), with another smoker in household(OR 1.679, 95% CI 1.056-2.983), high level of perceived benefit(OR 2.821, 95% CI 1.044-7.623), high level of social influence(OR 3.753, 95% CI 1.845-7.634), high level of self efficacy(OR 4.140, 95% CI 2.159-7.941). It is necessary to develop and evaluate the health promotion program for enhancing of assertive behavior of non-smoking college students regarding of perceived benefit, social influence and self efficacy.

본 연구는 비흡연 대학생이 간접흡연에 노출되었을 때 금연을 주장하는 행위와 관련된 요인을 파악하고자 수행되었다. 자료는 B광역시 2011년 10월부터 11월까지 2개월간 일개 대학의 비흡연 대학생 246명으로부터 설문지를 통하여 수집되었으며 다중 로지스틱회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 비흡연 대학생의 간접흡연 노출시 금연을 주장하는 행위와 관련된 요인은 남학생인 경우(OR 3.173, 95% CI 1.676-6.005), 가족 내 흡연자가 있는 경우(OR 1.679, 95% CI 1.056-2.983), 주장행위에 대한 지각된 유익성이 높은 경우(OR 2.821, 95% CI 1.044-7.623), 주장행위에 대한 사회적 영향이 큰 경우(OR 3.753, 95% CI 1.845-7.634), 주장행위에 대한 자기효능감이 높은 경우(OR 4.140, 95% CI 2.159-7.941)로 확인되었다. 그러므로 성인 초기의 대학생들의 간접흡연 노출 시 금연에 대한 주장행위를 강화하기 위해서는 주장행위의 유익성과 사회적 영향 및 자기효능감을 향상시키는 건강증진 프로그램 개발 및 효과 평가가 필요하다.

Keywords

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