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Energy budget of sandfish juvenile, Arctoscopus japonicus reared at different diet conditions and water temperature

수온과 먹이에 따른 도루묵 (Arctoscopus japonicus) 치어의 에너지수지

  • Yang, Jae-Hyeong (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Il (Fisheries Resources Management Division, NFRDI) ;
  • Yoon, Sang-Chul (Fisheries Resources and Environment Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Bin (External Research Cooperation Division, NFRDI) ;
  • Chun, Young-Yull (Dokdo Fisheries Research Center, NFRDI) ;
  • Park, Kie-Young (Faculty of Marine Bioscience and Technology, Kangnung-Wonju National University)
  • 양재형 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 이성일 (국립수산과학원 자원관리과) ;
  • 윤상철 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 김종빈 (국립수산과학원 대외협력과) ;
  • 전영열 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소 독도수산연구센터) ;
  • 박기영 (강릉원주대학교 해양자원육성학과)
  • Received : 2011.01.13
  • Accepted : 2011.04.18
  • Published : 2011.05.31

Abstract

In this study, energy budget was estimated to produce an efficient artificial seed. And it needs to enhance fisheries productivity of sandfish, A. japonicus. In order to estimate energy budget of the sandfish, A. japonicus juvenile fed on nonriched Artemia nauplii (NA) and the enriched Artemia nauplii (EA), of sandfish were reared at constant condition of seawater temperature of natural temperature (NT) and heated temperature (HT). During the reared period, energy used by the reared juveniles were calculated from estimates of data on ingestion, growth, oxygen consumption, nitrogen excretion and energy content. Energy budget of NT-NA, NT-EA, HT-NA and HT-EA were represented as 100C=66.49G+21.28M+0.78F+1.44U, 100C=67.54G+21.40M+9.39F+1.67U, 100C=66.86G+22.66M+8.01F+2.47U and 100C=67.06G+22.96M+7.70F+2.28U. The assimilation efficiency estimated NT-NA, NT-EA, HT-NA and HTEA were represented as 87.78%, 88.94%, 89.52% and 90.02%. Gross growth efficiency estimated NT-NA, NT-EA, HT-NA and HT-EA were represented as 66.49%, 67.54%, 66.86% and 67.06%. Net growth efficiency estimated NT-NA, NT-EA, HT-NA and HT-EA were represented as 75.75%, 75.94%, 74.68% and 74.49%. In this results, two ways could be considered to produce an efficient artificial seed of sandfish. To hasten the growth of sandfish juvenile, heated seawater (HT) and enriched Artemia nauplii (EA) should be inputted to reared condition. And to increase the energy efficiency, natural seawater (NT) and enriched Artemia nauplii (EA) should be inputted to reared condition.

Keywords

References

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