가족자원경영과 정책 (Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review)

  • 제15권1호
  • /
  • Pages.1-28
  • /
  • 2011
  • /
  • 1738-0391(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2713-9662(eISSN)
한국가족자원경영학회 (Korean Family Resource Management Association)
권호 표지

가족이 함께하는 식사시간과 영향요인에 대한 연구

Family Meal Time and the Related Factors

  • 조희금 (대구대학교 가정복지학과) ;
  • 이승미 (우석대학교 실버복지학과) ;
  • 김외숙 (한국방송통신대학교 가정학과) ;
  • 이기영 (서울대학교 소비자아동학부) ;
  • 이연숙 (고려대학교 가정교육과) ;
  • 한영선 (고려대학교 대학원 가정학과)
  • Cho, Hee-Keum (Dept. of Family Welfare, Daegu Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Mi (Dept. of Senior Welfare, Woosuk Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Oi-Sook (Dept. of Home Economics, Korea National Open Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Ki-Young (Dept. of Consumer Studies & Resource Management, Seoul National Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Yon-Suk (Dept. of Home Economics Education, Korea Univ.) ;
  • Han, Young-Sun (Dept. of Home Economics, Graduate School of Korea Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2011.01.11
  • 심사 : 2011.01.21
  • 발행 : 2011.02.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the family's meals of the daily time use and to examine how shared meals time together with family is influenced by socio-demographic variables. The Time Use Survey data collected by Korean National Statistical Office in 2009 is used. Among the total sample of 21,000 individuals, 9,179 samples who are married, aged from 20 to 59 years old and non-farmers are selected for analysis. The statistical methods are frequency, percentage, and censored regression model. The following is a summary of the major findings. The first, compared with the research results in 1999 and 2004, the time use of meals by adults is longer. But average time of family meals decreases and rates of family meals participants 2009 decrease 5.6% than 1999. Secondly, the family meals time increases from about 36 minutes on weekdays to about an hours at weekends. Regardless of the day, the women's family meals time is longer than that of men's. Thirdly, the influencing factors on family meals are sex, age, education, presence or absence of spouses, monthly income, weekly working hours and presence or absence of preschoolers. And the magnitude of gender differences in daily shared meals is not particularly large except in the case of some socio-demographic variables. Regardless of the day, women's family meals time is more affected by either dual-earner status or monthly income than that of men's.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 국립서울병원(2006). 가족식사가 청소년 탈선 막는다. 지역정신보건 사업 지원.
  2. 김외숙, 이기영, 이연숙, 조희금, 이승미(2005). 국민 생활시간 활용의 국제비교, 여성가족부. 통계청. "2004 생활시간조사 종합분석결과학술세미나". 35-82.
  3. 김현아(2004). 정상체중군과 비만군 아동의 가족요인과 식습관, 사회인지적 용인 비교. 아동간호학회지 10(3), 251-379.
  4. 농림수산식품부(2010). 초등학생부터 아침밥먹는 식습관을 배운다. 농림수산식품부 식량정책과 보도자료.
  5. 미리엄 와인스타인 지음 김승환 옮김(2006), "가족식사의 힘". 서울: 한스미디어
  6. 박건영(2006). 인천지역 초등학교 6학년 일부어린이들의 가족식사 패턴과 영양소 섭취실태 조사. 국민대학교 교육대학원. 석사학위청구논문.
  7. 보건복지가족부. 2008년 "국민건강통계" 국민건강영양조사 제4기 2차년도.
  8. 손문금(2005). 맞벌이 부부의 무급노동분담에 대한 실증적 연구: "생활시간조사" 자료를 중심으로. 한국여성연구소 페미니즘연구, 5, 239-287.
  9. 아다치 미유키(2000). 알고 계십니까, 아이들의 식탁. 모수미, 권순자, 이경신 역. 서울: 교문사.
  10. 이기영, 김외숙, 서창원, 이승미(1994). 도시근로자가정 부부의 생활시간구조에 관한 연구. 대한가정학회지 32(1), 31-46.
  11. 이동훈, 이호진, 정민근(2010). 인간공학: 한국 성인의 일상생활활동에 대한 생활시간분석. 대한산업공학회 추계학술대회논문집, 1-8.
  12. 이승미, 이기영(1998). 가정생활주기에 따른 도시근로자가정 부부의 생활시간 구조. 대한가정학회지 32(3), 11-26.
  13. 이승미, 이기영(1998). 부모와 자녀의 공유시간에 관한 연구. 한국가정관리학회지 16(2), 123-136.
  14. 이지은, 정인경(2005). 초등학생 자녀의 식습관 및 영양교육에 대한 학부모의 인식조사. 대한가정학회지 43(7), 67-77.
  15. 지영숙, 이태진(2001). 도시가정의 가족여가 유형-자녀교육기를 중심으로-. 한국가정관리학회지 19(2), 153-165.
  16. 통계청(2001). 1999년 생활시간조사 종합분석사업보고서.
  17. 통계청(2005). 2004년 생활시간조사 종합분석사업보고서.
  18. 통계청(2010). 2009년 "생활시간조사" 결과 보도자료.
  19. 통계청. 경제활동인구연보.
  20. 홍성희(1996). 주부의 가족여가활동 참여도와 생활만족도에 관한 연구. 대한가정학회지 34(2), 71-84.
  21. 홍성희(2003). 가족단위 여가활동 참여가 가족기능에 미치는 영향: 주5일 근무제 실시집단을 중심으로. 여가학연구, 1(2), 57-71.
  22. Barbara, H. F. & Marlene, S.(2008). Reclaiming the family table: Mealtimes and child health and wellbeing. A Publication of the Society for Research in Child Development, 22(4), 1-20.
  23. Barnet-Verzat C., Pailhe A. & Solaz A. (2005). Being together or entertaining together? The impact of children on couples activity synchronization. Paper presented at the annual conference of the European Society for Population Economics. Paris.
  24. Bittman, M.(1999). Parenthood without penalty: Time use and public policy in Australia and Finland. Feminist Economics, 5, 27-42.
  25. Becker, G. S.(1965). A theory of the allocation of time. The Economic Journal. 75(299), 493-517.
  26. Bradbury, B.(2004). Using Time Use Data to Estimate the Full Costs of Children. Social Policy Research Centre. University of New South Wales.
  27. Bryant, W. K. & Cathleen, D, Z.(1996). Are we investing less in the next generation? Historical trends in time spent caring for children. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 17(3), 365-392.
  28. Bryant, W. K. & Wang, Y.(1990). Time together, time apart: An analysis of wives' solitary time and shared time with spouses. lifestyles: family and economic issues. 11(1), 89-119.
  29. Bryant, W. K. & Zick, C. D.(1996). An examination of parent-child shared time. Journal of marriage and family, 58(1), 227-237.
  30. Cason, K. L.(2006). Family Mealtimes: More than Just Eating Together. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 106(4), 532-533.
  31. Compan, E., Moreno, J., Ruiz, M. T., & Pascuall, E.(2002). Doing things together: adolescent health and family rituals. Journal of Epidemiol Community Health, 35(5), 89-94.
  32. Davey, A. J. & Paolucci, B.(1980). Family interaction: A study of shared time and activities. Family Relations, 29(1), 43-49.
  33. Eisenberg, M. E., Olson, R. E., Neumark-Sztainer, D., Story, M. & Bearinger, L. H.(2004). Correlations between family meals and psychosocial well-being among adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Medm, 158(8), 792-796.
  34. Franko, D. L., Thompson, D., Affenito, S. G. & Barton, B. A.(2008). What mediates the relationship between family meals and adolescent health issues? Health Psychology, 27(2), 109-117.
  35. Fulkerson, J. A., Neumark-Sztainer, D. & Story, M.(2006). Adolescent and parent views of family meals. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 106(4), 526-532.
  36. Gatenby, R.(2004). Married only at the weekend? A study of the amount of time spent together by spouses. UK Office for National Statistics, 1-27.
  37. Gronau, R.(1977). Leisure, home production, and work-the theory of the allocation of time revisited. The Journal of Political Economy, 85(6), 1099-1124.
  38. Lesnard, L.(2008). Off-scheduling within dualearner couples: an unequal and negative externality for family time. American Journal of Sociology, 114(2).
  39. Mareno, V. & Galiano, S.(2006). The family meal. Somewhat more than eating together. ACTA PEDIATRlCA ESPANOLA, 64(11), 1-20.
  40. Mincer, J(1962). Labor Force Participation of Married Women. Aspects of Labor Economics, 63-106.
  41. Nancy, G.(2006). Time. The magic of the family meal. New York: http://gatheraroundthetable.wordpress.com/the-magic-of-the-family-meal/
  42. Orthner, D. K.(1975). Leisure activity patterns and marital satisfaction over the marital career. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 37(1), 91-102.
  43. Paul, W. K. & Steven, L. N.(1987). Time together among dual-earner couples. American Sociological Review, 52(3), 391-400.
  44. West, P. C. & Merriam, L. C.(1970). Outdoor Recreation and Family Cohesiveness: A Research Approach. Journal of Leisure Research, 2(4), 251-259.
  45. Yeung, W. J., Sandberg, J. F., Davis-Kean, P. E. & Hofferth, S. L.(2001). Children's time with fathers in intact families. Journal of Marriage and Family, 63(1), 136-154.
  46. Zick, C. D. & McCullough, J. L.(1991). Trends in married couples' time use: Evidence from 1977-78 and 1987-88, Sex Roles, 24, 459-487.
  47. USDA(2006). Enjoying the family meal. Nibbles for health 8. http://www.fns.usda.gov/tn/resources/nibbles/enjoying.pdf
  48. Waxman, M.(2006). The importance of the family meal. http://macrobiotics.co.uk/familyhealth/familymeal.htm