Comparison of Posture on Respiratory Function in the Stroke Patients according to Changes of Position

뇌졸중 환자의 자세변화에 따른 폐기능비교

  • Seo, Kyo-Chul (Department of Physical Therapy, Deagu University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Eun (Department of Physical Therapy, Deagu University) ;
  • Lee, Jeon-Hyeong (Department of Physical Therapy, Yeungnam University Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung (Department of Physical Therapy, Deagu University)
  • 서교철 (대구대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이성은 (대구대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이전형 (영남대학병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 김경 (대구대학교 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2011.06.14
  • Accepted : 2011.10.21
  • Published : 2011.11.30

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare the respiratory function in the different body position of the stroke patients. Methods : Twenty patients with stroke patients group(M:12, F:8) and twenty control group(M:12, F:8) were participated in experiment. Strokes patients group and control group were assessed according to position changes(supine position, $45^{\circ}$ sitting position, $90^{\circ}$ sitting position) using pulmonary function(vital capacity, inspiratory capacity, tidal volume, expiratory reserve volume, inspiratory reserve volume). Results : These findings suggest that supine position in stroke group and control group were significant difference in IC, VC, IRV, ERV(p<.05). $45^{\circ}$ lean sitting position in stroke group and control group were significant difference in IC, VC, ERV(p<.05). 90 sitting position in stroke group and control group were significant difference in VC, IRV, ERV(p<.05). In comparison of two groups, strokes group was more low pulmonary function than normal group. Conclusion : This study showed pulmonary function was more high normal groups than stroke groups. And $90^{\circ}$ sitting position was high pulmonary function than supine position, $45^{\circ}$ lean sitting position. Thus it indicates that the functions will be suggest the objective data of patients with strokes for respiratory function.

Keywords

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