전자공학회논문지CI (Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI)

대한전자공학회 (The Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers)
권호 표지

무선 센서 네트워크에서 동적 히스테리시스 특성을 이용한 이동 노드의 가입 방법

Method for Joining Mobile Nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks using Dynamic Hysteresis

  • 이재형 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 이응수 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부) ;
  • 김동성 (금오공과대학교 전자공학부)
  • Lee, Jae-Hyung (School of Electronic Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Lee, Eung-Soo (School of Electronic Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Sung (School of Electronic Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2011.04.13
  • 심사 : 2011.06.27
  • 발행 : 2011.07.25
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초록

본 논문에서는 무선 네트워크 환경에서 히스테리시스 특성을 이용한 이동 노드의 네트워크 가입 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 정적 히스테리시스 특성을 이용하여 이동 노드가 네트워크 전송 경계점에 위치했을 때 빈번히 가입과 탈퇴를 하게 되는 문제점을 해결한다. 그에 따라, 네트워크 가입 요청에 따른 주변 노드들의 응답 패킷을 줄여 에너지 소비를 효율적으로 관리 할 수 있다. 하지만 정적 히스테리시스 방법은 네트워크의 가입률을 감소시키게 된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 동적 히스테리시스 방법을 적용하여 가입률을 향상시킨다. 제안된 방법의 효용성을 증명하기 위해서 히스테리시스 모델들을 적용한 네트워크 가입 방법을 구현하여 이동 노드의 경로에 따라 효율적으로 네트워크 가입됨을 보였다.

In this paper, we propose a method for joining mobile nodes in wireless sensor networks using hysteresis features. It is possible to use static hysteresis, whereby joining and withdrawal are carried out repeatedly when a mobile node is located at boundary points. The energy consumption of the nodes can be effectively managed by a decrease in the response packets of the neighbors under the joining requests of the mobile nodes. However, static hysteresis causes a decrease in the joining rate. In order to increase the joining rate, dynamic hysteresis is used. To evaluate the performance of the proposed technique, the joining rate is investigated and analyzed. Simulation results show that the proposed method enables efficient joining according to the mobility of nodes in wireless sensor networks.

키워드

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