Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Genetic Diversity of Common Reed in Korea Based on Morphological Characteristics and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Markers

  • Chu, Hyo-Sub (Bioindustrial Process Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute of Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)) ;
  • Cho, Won-Kyong (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Rim, Yeong-Gil (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 program), Environmental Biotechnology National Core Research Center, PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jo, Yeon-Hwa (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 program), Environmental Biotechnology National Core Research Center, PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Yean (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 program), Environmental Biotechnology National Core Research Center, PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2011.05.16
  • Accepted : 2011.08.12
  • Published : 2011.12.31
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Abstract

To elucidate genetic diversity of common reed in Korea, we collected a total of 674 common reed plants from 27 regions in South Korea. Hierarchical clustering using 7 morphological traits divided the 27 common reed populations into 7 groups. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) results identified three distinct groups of common reed. Common reed accessions in group I mostly inhabit coastal areas. Group II includes reeds mostly collected from inland areas. Group III consists of common reed accessions collected from inland and coastal areas, suggesting that this group might contain hybrids. In summary, we suggest that parapatric speciation might be an important factor in the genetic diversity of common reed and geographical speciation of common reed that might be also affected by environmental gradients.

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References

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