DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

MATERIAL INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS USING CHARACTERISTIC X-RAY

  • Oh, Gyu-Bum (Department of Radiologic Science, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Won-Ho (Department of Radiologic Science, Korea University)
  • Received : 2009.12.30
  • Accepted : 2010.05.19
  • Published : 2010.08.31

Abstract

The characteristic X-rays emitted from materials after gamma ray exposure was simulated and measured. A CdTe semiconductor detector and a $^{57}Co$ radiation source were used for energy spectroscopy. The types of materials could be identified by comparing the measured energy spectrum with the theoretical X-ray transition energy of the material. The sample composition was represented by the $K_{\alpha1}$-line (Siegbahn notations), which has the highest intensity among the characteristic X-rays of each atom. The difference between the theoretic prediction and the experimental result of K-line measurement was < 0.61% even if the characteristic X-rays from several materials were measured simultaneously. 2D images of the mixed materials were acquired with very high selectivity.

Keywords

References

  1. K. Janssens, G. Vittiglio, I. Deraedt, A. Aerts, B. Vekemans, L. Vincze, F. Wei, I. Deryck, O. Schalm, F. Adams, A. Rindby, A. Knoechel, A. Simionovici and A. Snigirev, "Use of Microscopic XRF for Non-destructive Analysis in Art and Archaeometry", X-Ray Spectrometry, 29, 73. (2000) https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4539(200001/02)29:1<73::AID-XRS416>3.0.CO;2-M
  2. K. Janssens and R. V. Grieken, “X-ray based methods of analysis: Comprehensive Analytical Chemistry XLII, p.129, Elsevier, Amsterdam. (2004)9
  3. T. Takahashi and S. Watanabe, “Recent Progress in CdTe and CdZnTe Detectors”, Transaction on Nuclear Science, 48, 4. (2001)
  4. T. Takahashi, K. Hirose, C. Matsumoto, K. Takizawa, R. Ohno, T. Ozaki, K. Mori, and Y. Tomita, “Performance of a new Schottky CdTe detector for hard X-ray spectroscopy,” in Proc. SPIE, 3446, 29. (1998) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.312900
  5. C. Matsumoto, T. Takahashi, K. Takizawa, R. Ohno, T. Ozaki, and K.Mori, “Performance of a new Schottky CdTe detector for hard X-ray spectroscopy,” IEEE Transaction on Nuclear Science., 45, 428. (1998) https://doi.org/10.1109/23.682421
  6. T. Takahashi, B. Paul, K. Hirose, C. Matsumoto, R. Ohno, T. Ozaki, K. Mori, and Y. Tomita, “High-resolution Schottky CdTe diode for hard X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy,” Nucl. Instrum. Meth., A436, pp. 111–119, (1999)
  7. K. O. Kim, J. K. Kim, J. H. Ha and S. Y. Kim, “Analysis of Charge Collection Efficiency for a Planar CdZnTe Detector,” Nucl. Eng. Technol., 41, 5 (2009) https://doi.org/10.5516/NET.2009.41.5.723
  8. R. Robert, “Charge Trapping in XR-100T-CdTe and CZT Detectors”, ANCZT, 2, 3. (2007)
  9. D. D. Richard and G. K. Ernest, X-ray transition energies: new approach to a comprehensive evaluation. Riview of modern physics, 75, 1. (2003)
  10. P. Indelicato, S. Boucard, and E. Lindroth, “Relativistic and many-body in K, L, and M shell ionization energy for elements with 10 Z 100 and the determination of the 1s Lamb shift for heavy elements.” The European Physical Journal, D3, 29. (1998)

Cited by

  1. Atomic spectrometry update-X-ray fluorescence spectrometry vol.26, pp.10, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1039/c1ja90038b
  2. Fluorescence X-ray computed tomography (FXCT) using a position-sensitive CdTe detector vol.64, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.64.122