Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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The Effects of Somatotype and Body Image on Apparel Fashion Orientation

체형과 신체이미지가 의복유행성향에 미치는 영향

  • Jeong, Su-Jin (Dept. of Home Economics Education, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Chu, Mi-Seon (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, and Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 정수진 (경상대학교 사범대학 가정교육과) ;
  • 추미선 (경상대학교 자연과학대학 의류학과)
  • Received : 2010.08.30
  • Accepted : 2010.11.11
  • Published : 2010.12.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the difference in body image and apparel fashion orientation according to gender and somatotype. And the paths for the apparel fashion orientation affected by these variables were also analyzed. The data for this research were collected from questionnaires of 210 male and 180 female college students. The results of this research are as follows: It was found that subjective somatotypes of male and female college students were different from objective somatotypes and that female college students showed high degree of somatotype distortion compared to male college students. The body image was composed of three factors, interest in appearance', concern about weight' and satisfaction in appearance'. Female college students were highly interested in appearance and weight with exhibiting high interest in appearance for the persons who have a thin somatotype and in weight for the persons who have an obesity somatotype, respectively. Female college students were more closely associated with fashion than male students. The higher interest in appearance, concern about weight and satisfaction in appearance persons have, the higher degree of leadership in fashion opinion, fashion innovativeness and confidence in apparel the persons showed. Thus, female students, thin somatotypical persons or standard somatotypical persons were highly interested in appearance. The persons who are more concerned about appearance showed the high degree of leadership in fashion opinion, fashion innovativeness and confidence in apparel. And the persons who are satisfied with their appearance exhibited high leadership in fashion opinion and confidence in apparel.

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