The Korean Journal of Malacology (한국패류학회지)

The Malacological Society of Korea (한국패류학회)
권호 표지

Correlation between Community Structure of Herbivore and Succession of Macro-algal Flora in the Subtidal Area of East Coast of Korea - Focusing on the herbivorous gastropods -

동해 남부해역 조하대 조식동물 군집구조 변화와 대형 해조군락 천이와의 상관성 - 조식성 복족류를 중심으로 -

  • 권정노 (국립수산과학원 자원조성사업단) ;
  • 정민지 (국립수산과학원 자원조성사업단) ;
  • 김대익 (해양생태기술연구소) ;
  • 손민호 (해양생태기술연구소)
  • Received : 2010.05.17
  • Accepted : 2010.07.15
  • Published : 2010.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Correlation between community structure of herbivore and succession of macro-algal flora was examined in subtidal area of Dang-Sa Province, eastern coast of Korea from April 2008 to December 2009. For examination, the authors hypothesized that there are significant correlation between the foregoing two variables. Samplings were conducted every two months quantitatively with SCUBA diving at -3, -6 and -10 depth in the two line transects (barren and forest grounds). As results, rhodophyts was predominated in the algal flora based on the number of species and biomass; molluscs was predominated in the herbivores based on the number of species and echinoderms was predominated in that based on the biomass. There was no significant correlation between the foregoing two variables in the whole survey area and barren/forest grounds. Consequently, the hypothesis was rejected. The authors proposed that examination of correlation between the foregoing two variables should focus on the specific herbivore group(s) (e.g., amphipods) afterward.

Keywords

References

  1. Bray, J.R. and Curtis, J.T. (1957) An ordination of the upland communities of southern Wisconsin. Ecological Monograph, 27: 325-349. https://doi.org/10.2307/1942268
  2. Brosnan, D.M. (1992) Ecology of tropical rocky shores: plant-animal interactions in tropical and temperate latitudes. In: Plant-Animal Interactions in the Marine Benthos. (ed. by John, D.M., Hawkins, S.J. and Price, J.H.). The Systematics Association Special Vol. 46, pp. 101-131, Oxford University Press, New York.
  3. Cubit, J.D. (1984) Herbivory and the seasonal abundance of algae on a high intertidal rocky shore. Ecology, 65: 1904-1917. https://doi.org/10.2307/1937788
  4. Hagerman, L. (1966) The macro- and microfauna associated with Fucus serratus L., with some ecological remarks. Ophelia, 3: 1-43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1966.10409631
  5. Koh, C.H., Oh, S.H., Sung, N.K., Ahn, I.Y. and Kang, Y.C. (1989) Algal zonation and seasonality in subtidal area of an wave-exposed coast at Ohori, east coast of Korea. Journal of Korean Society of Phycology, 4: 171-182.
  6. Lee, G.W., Son, C.H. and Jeong, S.C. (1988) Marine algal flora and grazing effect of sea urchins in the coastal waters of Cheju Island. Journal of Aquaculture, 11: 401-401.
  7. Leinaas, H.P. and Christie, H. (1996) Effects of removing sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis): stability of the barren state and succession of kelp forest recovery in the east Atlantic. Oecologia, 105: 524-536. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00330016
  8. Padilla, D.K. (1985) Structural resistance of algae to herbivores. Marine Biology, 90: 103-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00428220
  9. Underwood, A.J. and Jernakoff, P. (1981) Effects of interactions between algae and grazing gastropods on the structure of a low-shore intertidal algal community. Oecologia, 48: 221-233. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347968
  10. Vasquez, Z.A. and Buschmann, A.H. (1997) Herbivore-kelp interactions in Chilean subtidal communities: a review. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 70: 41-52.
  11. Yoo, J.W., Kim, H.J., Lee, H.J., Lee, C.G., Kim, C.S., Hong, J.S., Hong, J.P. and Kim, D.S. (2007) Interaction between invertebrate grazers and seaweeds in the east coast of Korea. Journal of the Korean Society of Oceanography, 12: 125-132.
  12. Yoo, J.W., Son, Y.S., Lee, C.G., Kim, J.S., Han, C.H., Kim, C.S., Moon, Y.B., Kim, D.S. and Hong, J.S. (2004) Distribution pattern of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus nudus in relation to predation pressure in Hosan, the east coast of Korea. Journal of the Korean Society of Oceanography, 9: 40-49.