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$TiO_2$ Nanotubes Preparation and Its Formation Mechanism

  • Kang, Young-Gu (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Shin, Ki-Seok (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Ahn, Sung-Hwan (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Hahm, Hyun-Sik (Department of Chemical Engineering, Myongji University)
  • Received : 2010.10.08
  • Accepted : 2010.12.06
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

There has been a controversy on the formation mechanism of $TiO_2$ nanotubes. This study was conducted to elucidate the formation mechanism of $TiO_2$ nanotubes. $TiO_2$ nanotubes were prepared by a hydrothermal method. $TiO_2$ nanotubes formation mechanism was investigated by controlling the formation time. It was found that $TiO_2$ nanotubes were formed by growing, not by wrapping of sheets. The phase structure of hydrogen titanate nanotubes was different from that of $TiO_2$ nanotubes. It is important to wash the sodium titanate nanotubes with an acidic solution to get hydrogen titanate nanotubes and then to calcine the hydrogen titanate nanotubes around $400^{\circ}C$ to obtain $TiO_2$ nanotubes.

Keywords

References

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