Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회지)

The Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles (한국의류학회)
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The Surface Morphology and Characteristics of Poly (ethylene Terephthalate) Film

Poly(ethylene Terephthalate) 필름의 표면모폴로지와 표면특성

  • Kang, In-Sook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Changwon National University) ;
  • Mun, Mi-Hwa (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Changwon National University) ;
  • Rha, Jong-Joo (Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials)
  • 강인숙 (창원대학교 자연과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 문미화 (창원대학교 자연과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 나종주 (한국기계연구원 표면기술연구센타)
  • Received : 2010.10.13
  • Accepted : 2010.11.04
  • Published : 2010.11.30
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Abstract

This study was a preliminary investigation of the influence of surface characteristics of substrates on the detergency of particulate soil. A PET film was surface modified with NaOH and DMF for different times. The surface morphology of the film was scanned by AFM and the surface energies were calculated from the measured contact angles between several solutions and film based on a geometric mean and the Lewis acid base method. The surface morphology of the PET film treated with NaOH and DMF became more etched and swelled with an increased treatment time, respectively. The surface roughness and surface area of film treated with NaOH enlarged with increased treatment time. However, the coefficient of friction of film treated with NaOH and coefficient of friction, surface roughness, and surface area of film treated with DMF increased and then decreased with increased treatment time. The contact angle of film treated with DMF decreased with increased treatment time in water and surfactant solution; however, the effect of treatment time on the contact angle was different in both solutions for film treated with NaOH. By the treatment of PET film with NaOH and DMF, the polar group of the surface energy increased and the nonpolar group decreased; however, the change of total surface energy was not significant.

Keywords

References

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