Development of Nano Ceramic Filter for the Removal of Ultra Fine Particles

초미세입자 제거를 위한 고온용 나노 세라믹 필터 개발

  • Kim, Jong-Won (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Ahn, Young-Chull (School of Architecture, Pusan National University) ;
  • Yi, Byeong-Kwon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jeong, Hyeon-Jae (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • Published : 2010.01.10

Abstract

Airborne particulate matters have two modes of size distributions of coarse mode and fine mode. The coarse mode which is formed by break down mechanism of large particles has a peak around the $100\;{\mu}m$, and the fine mode formed by condensation and build up mechanism of evaporated vapors has a peak at several ${\mu}m$. The coarse mode particles can be removed easily by conventional collecting equipments such as a cyclone, an electrostatic precipitator, and a filter, however the fine mode particles can not be collected easily. Usually the fine mode particles are generated in the high temperature conditions especially through boilers and incinerators, so the high efficient and temperature filter is essential for the filtration. In this study, a nano ceramic filter for the removal of fine particles in the high temperature is developed and tested for several characteristics. The nano ceramic filter has double layer of micro and nano structure and the pressure drop and the filtration efficiency for $0.31\;{\mu}m$ at 3 cm/s are 15.45 mmAq, and 96.75%, respectively. The thermal conductivity is $0.038\;W/m{\cdot}K$, and the coefficient of water vapor permeability is $3.63\;g/m^2{\cdot}h{\cdot}mmHg$. It is considered that the sensible heat exchange rate is very poor because the low thermal conductivity but it has high potential to exchange latent heat.

Keywords

References

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