Complete denture satisfaction by the subjective oral health state among the elderly

노인의 주관적인 구강건강상태에 따른 총의치 만족도

  • Shin, Min-Woo (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health Sciences College) ;
  • Min, Se-Hong (Dept. of Education, College of Education, Chung Nam National University) ;
  • Park, Young-Nam (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Jeonbuk Sciences College) ;
  • Min, Hee-Hong (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health Sciences College)
  • 신민우 (대전보건대학 치위생과) ;
  • 민세홍 (충남대학교 대학원 교육학과) ;
  • 박영남 (전북과학대학 치위생과) ;
  • 민희홍 (대전보건대학 치위생과)
  • Received : 2010.06.23
  • Accepted : 2010.09.25
  • Published : 2010.10.30

Abstract

Objectives : This study aims to identify factors affecting satisfaction among the elderly with complete denture to help the elderly with complete denture perform oral hygienic care and to contribute to improvement in oral health. Methods : Interviews were performed with 247 people having complete denture, who were over 65 years and resided in Daejeon and South Chungcheong Province, from March 5 to 31, 2009. Results : 1. As for satisfaction in areas of complete denture by the number of brushing, chewing, pronunciation, and aesthetic functions were all high in over three times of brushing, showing statistically significant differences in satisfaction with chewing (p=0.1825) and aesthetic (p=0.005) functions. 2. As for satisfaction in areas of complete denture by the period of using denture, chewing, pronunciation, and aesthetic functions were all high in less than 7 years, showing statistically significant differences in satisfaction with chewing (p=0.030) and aesthetic (p=0.000) functions. 3. As for satisfaction in areas of complete denture by the subjective oral health state, the better subjective oral health state, the higher satisfaction with chewing, pronunciation, and aesthetic functions, showing statistically significant differences (p=0.000). 4. As for relevance between the subjective oral health state and satisfaction with complete denture, there was 30.1% explanation power in satisfaction with complete denture by the subjective health state. Conclusions : As for satisfaction with complete denture among the elderly, more than three times of brushing and less than 7 years of using denture were related to higher satisfaction; the better subjective oral health state, the higher satisfaction with chewing, pronunciation, and aesthetic functions. Therefore, it is necessary to have the elderly with complete denture receive education about oral hygienic care and perform the care at the same time.

Keywords

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