The $4^{th}-5^{th}$ Intermetatarsal Angle and the $5^{th}$ Metatarsophalangeal Angle of Young Men in Korea

한국 정상 젊은 남성에서의 제 4-5 중족골간 각 및 제 5 근위-종족골간 각

  • Lee, Kyung-Tai (Foot and Ankle Service, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Eulji University college of medicine) ;
  • Lee, Young-Koo (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University, Bucheon Hospital) ;
  • Yim, Su-Jae (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University, Bucheon Hospital) ;
  • Young, Ki-Won (Foot and Ankle Service, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Eulji University college of medicine) ;
  • Park, Shin-Yi (Foot and Ankle Service, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Eulji University college of medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Tae (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University, Bucheon Hospital)
  • 이경태 (을지대학교 노원을지병원 족부 정형외과) ;
  • 이영구 (순천향대학교 부천병원 정형외과) ;
  • 임수재 (순천향대학교 부천병원 정형외과) ;
  • 양기원 (을지대학교 노원을지병원 족부 정형외과) ;
  • 박신이 (을지대학교 노원을지병원 족부 정형외과) ;
  • 김형태 (순천향대학교 부천병원 정형외과)
  • Published : 2009.06.15

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the normal angles of forefoot for diagnosis of bunionette deformity in Korea. This would be helpful as it would provide a basic angular measurement of bunionette deformity that indicates the need for operation. Materials and Methods: Within a period of four months from January 2007 to April 2007. We have established 300 males and 600 feet without trauma history of foot. The source to image distance is 40 inches and erect weight bearing radiographs are obtained in anteroposterior and lateral projections. The significant angular measurements that define a bunionette deformity are the fourth-fifth intermetatarsal angle, the fifth metatarsophalangeal angle Results: The mean age was 21 years(19-22 years) old. The mean $4^{th}-5^{th}$ intermetatarsal angle was $9.4{\pm}4.7^{\circ}$, the mean $5^{th}$ metatarsophalangeal angle was $7.9{\pm}9.2^{\circ}$. Conclusion: We can consider over the $14.1^{\circ}$ on the $4^{th}-5^{th}$ intermetatarsal angle and over $17.1^{\circ}$ on the $5^{th}$ metatarsophalangeal angle as an operational indication.

Keywords

References

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