A Study on the Variation of the Fretting Wear Mechanisms under Elastically Deformable Contacts

  • Lee, Young-Ho (Advanced LWR Fuel Development Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Kyu (Advanced LWR Fuel Development Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
  • Received : 2009.10.31
  • Accepted : 2009.11.29
  • Published : 2009.12.31

Abstract

In this study, fretting wear tests of nuclear fuel rods have been performed by using two kinds of spacer grid springs with a concave and a convex shape in room temperature dry and distilled water conditions. The objectives were to examine the variation of the wear mechanism with increasing fretting cycles and to evaluate the difference of the wear debris detachment behavior at each test environment. From the test results, the wear volume of each spring condition increased with increasing fretting cycles regardless of the test environments. However, the wear rate did not show a regular tendency and apparently changed with increasing fretting cycles. This is because the formation of the wear particle layer and/or the variation of the contact condition between the fuel rod and spring surfaces could affect a critical plastic deformation for detaching the wear debris. Based on the test results, the relationship between the wear behavior of each spring shape and test environment condition, and the variation of the surface characteristics are discussed in detail.

Keywords

References

  1. Attia, M. H., On the Fretting Wear Mechanism of Zr-alloys, Tribology International, Vol. 39, pp. 1320-1326, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2006.02.053
  2. Stott, F. H., The Role of Oxidation in the Wear of Alloys,Tribology International, Vol. 31, pp. 61-71, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-679X(98)00008-5
  3. Jiang, J., Stott, F. H., The Effect of Partial Pressure of Oxygen on the Tribological Behavior of a Nical-Based alloy, N80A, at Elevated Temperature, Wear, Vol. 203-204, pp. 615-615, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1648(96)07421-2
  4. Rigney, D. A., Divakar, R., Kuo, S. M., Deformation Substructures Associated with Very Large Plastic Strains, Scripta Metall. et Materials, Vol. 27, pp. 975-980, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-716X(92)90459-R
  5. Rice, D. A., Characteristics of Metallic Subsurface Zones in Sliding and Impact Wear, Wear, Vol. 74, pp. 131-142, 1981-82 https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(81)90199-X
  6. Lee, Y. -H., Kim, H. -K, Jung, Y. -H, Evaluation of Spring Shape Effect on the Nuclear Fuel Fretting using Worn Area, Proceedings of KSTLE Autumn Meetings, pp. 313-323, 2003
  7. Lee, Y. -H., Kim, H. -K, Jung, Y. -H, Relationship between Srping Shapes and the Ratio of Wear Volume to the Worn Area in Nuclear Fuel Fretting, KSTLE International Journal, Vol. 4, pp. 31-36, 2003
  8. Lee, Y. -H., Kim, H. -K, Effect of Impact Frequency on the Wear Behavior of Spring-Supported Tubes in Room and High Temperature Distilled Water, Wear, Vol. 259, pp. 329-336, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2005.01.019
  9. Lee, Y. -H., Kim, H. -K, Effect of Spring Shapes on the Variation of Loading Conditions and the Wear Behavior of the Nuclear Fuel Rod During Fretting Wear Tests, Wear, Vol. 263, pp. 451-457, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2006.12.071
  10. Kim, H. -K, Kim, S. -J., Yoon, K. -H., Kang, H. -S., Song, K. -N., Fretting Wear of Laterally Supported Tube, Wear, Vol. 250, pp. 535-543, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1648(01)00634-2