Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Variation in Aggregation Pheromone Secretion of Bean Bug, Riptortus clavatus

톱다리개미허리노린재 집합페로몬의 분비변이에 관한 연구

  • Huh, Hye-Soon (Southern Forest Research Center, KFRI) ;
  • Jang, Sin-Ae (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Park, Chung-Gyoo (Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 허혜순 (국립산림과학원 남부산림연구소) ;
  • 장신애 (경상대학교 대학원 응용생명과학부(BK21 Program)) ;
  • 박정규 (경상대학교 생명과학연구원)
  • Published : 2009.03.30
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Abstract

Male adults of bean bug, Riptortus clavatus Thunberg (Heteroptera: Alydidae), release aggregation pheromone (AP) which consists of (E)-2-hexenyl (Z)-3-hexenoate (E2HZ3H), (E)-2-hexenyl (E)-2-hexenoate (E2HE2H), and tetradecyl isobutyrate (TI). Variation in the pheromonal secretion were checked by the factors of age, mating status, seasons, body weight and time in a day. There were no significant differences in the amounts of AP secretion by mating, body weight, and time in a day. Higher amount of AP was detected from older males than younger ones. The amount of AP detected was higher in the males collected from April to September than in those collected during October. No AP was detected in the males of November and December. These phenomena in the AP secretion were discussed in relation to food exploitation and reproductive diapause of the bean bug.

톱다리개미허리노린재(Riptortus clavatus Thunberg) (Heteroptera: Alydidae)의 집합페로몬은 (E)-2-hexenyl (Z)-3-hexenoate (E2HZ3H), (E)-2-hexenyl (E)-2-hexenoate (E2HE2H) 및 tetradecyl isobutyrate (TI)의 세 성분으로 구성되어 있다. 성충의 나이, 교미여부, 채집시기, 체중, 하루 중 시간대에 따른 이들 성분의 분비변이를 조사하였다. 이 집합페로몬의 분비량은 교미여부와 체중 및 하루 중 시간에 따른 차이가 없었다. 그러나 우화 후 일수가 경과할수록 수컷의 집합페로몬 분비량이 많아졌으며, 4월부터 9월까지 채집된 수컷의 집합페로몬 검출량은 10월에 채집된 수컷의 검출량보다 높았으며, 11월과 12월에 채집된 수컷에서는 집합페로몬이 검출되지 않았다. 이러한 집합페로몬의 분비변이 양상을 톱다리개미허리노린재의 먹이이용 전략 및 휴면현상과 관련지어 고찰하였다.

Keywords

References

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