경량 온톨로지 생성 연구

A Study for the Generation of the Lightweight Ontologies

  • 발행 : 2009.03.31

초록

This paper illustrates the application of co-occurrence theory to generate lightweight ontologies semi-automatically. The proposed model includes three steps of a (Semi-) Automatic creation of Ontology; (they are conceptually named as) the Syntactic-based Ontology, the Semantic-based Ontology and the Ontology Refinement. Each of these three steps are designed to interactively work together, so as to generate Lightweight Ontologies. The Syntactic-based Ontology step includes generating Association words using co-occurrence in web documents. The Semantic-based Ontology step includes the Alignment large Association words with small Ontology, through the process of semantic relations by contextual terms. Finally, the Ontology Refinement step includes the domain expert to refine the lightweight Ontologies. We also conducted a case study to generate lightweight ontologies in specific domains(news domain). In this paper, we found two directions including (1) employment co-occurrence theory to generate Syntactic-based Ontology automatically and (2) Alignment large Association words with small Ontology to generate lightweight ontologies semi-automatically. So far as the design and the generation of big Ontology is concerned, the proposed research will offer useful implications to the researchers and practitioners so as to improve the research level to the commercial use.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김왕석, 변영태, "Enterprise Architecture를 위한 시맨틱 웹 기반의 온톨로지 설계 및 구현", '한국IT서비스학회지', 제7권, 제3호(2008),pp.239-252
  2. 한동일, 권혁인, 최호준, "시맨틱 검색 시스템의 구현과 평가에 관한 연구", '한국IT서비스학회지', 제7권, 제3호(2008), pp.253-269
  3. Berners-Lee, T., J. Hendler, and O. Lassila, "The Semantic Web", Scientific American, 2001
  4. Cannataro, M., and C. Comito, "A Data Mining Ontology for Grid Programming", 1st Workshop on Semantic in Peer-to-Peer and Grid Computing at the Twelfth International World Wide Web Conference, 2003
  5. Chen, H., and Z. Wu, "OKSA : an Open Knowledge Service Architecture for Building Large Scale Knowledge System in Semantic Web, Systems, Man and Cybernetics", IEEE International Conference on 5-8, Vol.5(2003), pp.4858-4863
  6. Davis, M., "Industry Roadmap to Web 3.0 and Multibillion Dollar Market Opportunities", Project10X's Semantic Wave 2008 Report. 2008
  7. De Roure, D., N. Baker, N. R. Jennings, and N. R. Shadbolt, "The Evolution of the Grid", Technical Report of the National e-Science Centre, UKeS-2002-02, 2002
  8. De Roure, D., N. Nicholas, N. R. Jennings, and N.R. Shadbolt, "The Semantic Grid : A Futuree-Science Infrastructure", Grid Computing : Making the Global Infrastructure a Reality, 2003.
  9. Ding, Y., and R. Engels, "IR and AI : using co-occurrence theory to generate lightweight ontologies", Database and Expert Systems Applications, Proceedings. 12th International Workshop, 2001, pp.961-965
  10. Doan, A., J. Madhavan, P. Domingos, and A. Y. Halevy, "Ontology Matching:A Machine Learning Approach", Handbook on Ontologies, 2004, pp.385-404
  11. Gomez-Perez, A. and O. Corcho, "Ontology Language for the Semantic Web", IEEE, Vol.17(2002), pp.54-60
  12. Gruber, T., "It Is What It Does : The Pragmatics of Ontology, invited talk at Sharing the Knowledge", International CIDOC CRM Symposium, 2003, Washington, DC
  13. Han, D. I., S. B. Ha, and H. J. Choi, "Fox Service : An Implementation Case of Ontologybased Search Agent in Mobile Environments", Mobile Data Management, 7th International Conference, 2005, pp.85-85
  14. Han, J., and K. C. Chang, "Data Mining for Web Intelligence", IEEE Computer, Vol.35, No.11(2002), pp.64-70 https://doi.org/10.1109/MC.2002.1046977
  15. Liu, J., N. Zhong, Y. Yao, and Z. W. Ras, "The Wisdom Web : New Challenges for Web Intelligence(WI)", Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, Vol.20, No.1(2003), pp.5-9 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020945620934
  16. Noy, N., "Ontology Mapping and Alignment", SSSW-2005, 2005
  17. Sheth, A. "From Semantic Search and Integration to Analytics", Dagstuhl Seminar on Semantic Interoperability and Integration, 2004
  18. Shvaiko, P. and J. Euzenat, "Tutorial on Ontology Mathcing", SWAP-2006, Pica, Italy, 2006