References
- Colberg, P. J., and L. Y. Young. 1985. Aromatic and Volatile Acid Intermediates Observed during Anaerobic Metabolism of Lignin-Derived Oligomers. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49:350-358
- Crawford, D. L., A. L. Pometto, and R. L. Crawford. 1983. Lignin degradation by Streptomyces viridosporus: Isolation and characterization of a new polymeric lignin degradation intermediate. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 45: 898-904
- Crawford, R. L. 1975. Novel pathway for degradation of protocatechuic acid in Bacillus species. J. Bacteriol. 121: 531-536
- Crawford, R. L., J. W. Bromley, and P. E. Perkins-Olson. 1979. Catabolism of protocatechuate by Bacillus macerans. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 37: 614-618
- Crawford, R. L., S. W. Hutton, and P. J. Chapman. 1975. Purification and properties of gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase from Moraxella osloensis. J. Bacteriol. 121: 794-799
- Dagley, S. 1971. Catabolism of aromatic compounds by micro-organisms. Adv. Microb. Physiol. 6: 1-46 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2911(08)60066-1
- Gerhardt, P., G. Murray, R. Costilow, E. Nester, W. Wood, N. Krieg, and G. Phillips. 1981. Manual of methods for general bacteriology. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D. C
- Haritash, A. K., and C. P. Kaushik. 2009. Biodegradation aspects of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs): A review. J. Hazard. Mater
- Harwood, C. S., and J. Gibson. 1988. Anaerobic and aerobic metabolism of diverse aromatic compounds by the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54: 712-717
- Harwood, C. S., and J. Gibson. 1997. Shedding light on anaerobic benzene ring degradation: a process unique to prokaryotes? J. Bacteriol. 179: 301-309
- Harwood, C. S., and R. E. Parales. 1996. The beta-ketoadipate pathway and the biology of self-identity. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 50: 553-590 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.micro.50.1.553
- Hegeman, G. D. 1966. Synthesis of the enzymes of the mandelate pathway by Pseudomonas putida. 3. Isolation and properties of constitutive mutants. J. Bacteriol. 91: 1161-1167
- Kirk, T. K., and R. L. Farrell. 1987. Enzymatic 'combustion': the microbial degradation of lignin. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 41: 465-505 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.mi.41.100187.002341
- Kuipers, J. G., L. Nietfeld, U. Dreses-Werringloer, L. Koehler, J. Wollenhaupt, H. Zeidler, and M. Hammer. 1999. Optimised sample preparation of synovial fluid for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis DNA by polymerase chain reaction. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 58: 103-108 https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.58.2.103
- Masai, E., Y. Katayama, and M. Fukuda. 2007. Genetic and biochemical investigations on bacterial catabolic pathways for lignin-derived aromatic compounds. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 71: 1-15 https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.60437
- Nichols, N. N., and C. S. Harwood. 1995. Repression of 4-hydroxybenzoate transport and degradation by benzoate: a new layer of regulatory control in the Pseudomonas putida beta-ketoadipate pathway. J. Bacteriol. 177: 7033-7040
- Ornston, L. N. 1966. The conversion of catechol and protocatechuate to beta-ketoadipate by Pseudomonas putida. IV. Regulation. J. Biol. Chem. 241: 3800-3810
- Ottow, J. C. and W. Zolg. 1974. Improved procedure and colorimetric test for the detection of ortho- and meta-cleavage of protocatechuate by Pseudomonas isolates. Can. J. Microbiol. 20: 1059-1061 https://doi.org/10.1139/m74-163
- Rodriguez, J., A. Ferraz, R. F. Nogueira, I. Ferrer, E. Esposito, and N. Duran. 1997. Lignin biodegradation by the ascomycete Chrysonilia sitophila. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 62: 233-242 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02787999
- Sariyildiz, T., and J. M. Anderson. 2006. Intra-specific variation in cell wall constituents of needle age classes of Pinus sylvestris in relation to soil fertility status in southwest england. Silva Fennica 40: 15-26
- Smith, G. L., S. S. Socransky, and C. M. Smith. 1989. Rapid method for the purification of DNA from subgingival microorganisms. Oral. Microbiol. Immunol. 4: 47-51 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-302X.1989.tb00406.x
- Stanier, R. Y., and L. N. Ornston. 1973. The beta-ketoadipate pathway. Adv. Microb. Physiol. 9: 89-151 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2911(08)60377-X
- ten Have, R., and P. J. Teunissen. 2001. Oxidative mechanisms involved in lignin degradation by white-rot fungi. Chem. Rev. 101: 3397-413 https://doi.org/10.1021/cr000115l
- Wackett, L. P., and L. B. Ellis. 1999. Predicting biodegradation. Environ. Microbiol. 1: 119-124 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1462-2920.1999.00029.x
- Weisburg, W. G., S. M. Barns, D. A. Pelletier, and D. J. Lane. 1991. 16S ribosomal DNA amplification for phylogenetic study. J. Bacteriol. 173: 697-703